All circumfpection, and we now no less Choice in our fuffrage; for on whom we send, The weight of all and our laft hope relies. This faid, he fat; and expectation held His look fufpenfe, awaiting who appear'd To fecond, or oppose, or undertake The perilous attempt: but all fat mute,
Pond'ring the danger with deep thoughts; and cach In others count'nance read his own dismay Astonish'd: none among the choice and prime
Of those Heav'n-warring champions could be found So hardy as to proffer or accept
Alone the dreadful voyage; till at last
Satan, whom now tranfcendent glory rais'd Above his fellows, with monarchal pride
Conscious of highest worth, unmov'd thus spake.
O Progeny of Heav'n, empyreal Thrones,
With reafon hath deep filence and demur Seis'd us, though undismay'd: long is the way And hard, that out of Hell leads up to light; Our prifon ftrong; this huge convex of fire, Outrageous to devour, immures us round Ninefold, and gates of burning adamant Barr'd over us prohibit all egrefs.
These pass'd, if any pass, the void profound Of uneffential Night receives him next Wide gaping, and with utter lofs of being Threatens him, plung'd in that abortive gulf. If thence he fcape into whatever world, Or unknown region, what remains him lefs VOL. I.
Than unknown dangers, and as hard escape But I fhould ill become this throne, O Peers And this imperial fovranty, adorn'd
With fplendor, arm'd with power, if ought And judg'd of public moment, in the shape Of difficulty or danger could deter
Me from attempting. Wherefore do' I affur These royalties, and not refuse to reign, Refufing to accept as great a share
Of hazard as of honor, due alike
To him who reigns, and fo much to him due Of hazard more, as he above the rest
High honor'd fits? Go therefore, mighty Pov Terror of Heav'n, though fall'n; intend at h While here fhall be our home, what best may The present mifery, and render Hell More tolerable; if there be cure or charm To refpite, or deceive, or flack the pain Of this ill mansion: intermit no watch Against a wakeful foe, while I abroad Through all the coasts of dark destruction see Deliverance for us all: this enterprise None shall partake with me. Thus faying ro The Monarch, and prevented all reply, Prudent, left from his refolution rais'd Others among the chief might offer now (Certain to be refus'd) what erft they fear'd; And fo refus'd might in opinion stand His rivals, winning cheap the high repute Which he through hazard huge must earn. B
Dreaded not more th' adventure than his voice Forbidding; and at once with him they rose; Their rifing all at once was as the found
Of thunder heard remote. Tow'ards him they bend With awful reverence prone; and as a God Extol him equal to the Hig'heft in Heav'n:
Nor fail'd they to exprefs how much they prais'd, 480 That for the general fafety he despis'd
His own: for neither do the Spirits damn'd
Lose all their virtue; left bad men should boast Their fpecious deeds on earth, which glory' excites, Or close ambition varnish'd o'er with zeal. Thus they their doubtful confultations dark Ended rejoicing in their matchlefs chief: As when from mountain tops the dusky clouds Afcending, while the north-wind fleeps, o'er-spread Heav'n's chearful face, the louring element Scowls o'er the darken'd landskip fnow, or shower; If chance the radiant fun with farewel fweet Extend his evening beam, the fields revive, The birds their notes renew, and bleating herds Atteft their joy, that hill and valley rings. O fhame to men! Devil with Devil damu'd Firm concord holds, men only disagree Of creatures rational, though under hope
Of heav'nly grace: and God proclaming peace,
Yet live in hatred, enmity, and strife
Among themselves, and levy cruel wars,
Wafting the earth, each other to destroy:
As if (which might induce us to accord)
Man had not hellish foes enow befides, That day and night for his deftruction wait.
The Stygian council thus diffolv'd; and fo In order came the grand infernal peers: Midst came their mighty paramount, and seer Alone th' antagonist of Heav'n, nor less Than Hell's dread emperor with pomp fuprem And God-like imitated state; him round A globe of fiery Seraphim inclos'd
With bright imblazonry, and horrent arms. Then of their feffion ended they bid cry With trumpets regal found the great refult: Tow'ards the four winds four speedy Cherubi Put to their mouths the founding alchemy
By heralds voice explain'd; the hollow' abyss Heard far and wide, and all the host of Hell With deafning shout return'd them loud acclar Thence more at ease their minds, and fomewh By falfe prefumptuous hope, the ranged Power Disband, and, wand'ring, each his several way Purfues, as inclination or fad choice
Leads him perplex'd, where he may likelieft fir Truce to his reftlefs thoughts, and entertain The irksome hours, till his great chief return. Part on the plain, or in the air fublime, Upon the wing, or in fwift race contend, As at th' Olympian games or Pythian fields; Part curb their fiery fteeds, or fhun the goal With rapid wheels, or fronted brigads form. As when to warn proud cities war appears
Wag'd in the troubled sky, and armies rush
To battel in the clouds, before each van
Prick forth the aery knights, and couch their spears Till thickeft legions clofe; with feats of arms From either end of Heav'n the welkin burns. Others with vaft Typhoean rage more fell Rend up both rocks and hills, and ride the air In whirlwind; Hell fcarce holds the wild uproar. As when Alcides, from Oechalia crown'd With conqueft, felt th' envenom'd robe, and tore Through pain up by the roots Theffalian pines, And Lichas from the top of Oeta threw
Into th' Euboic fea.. Others more mild, Retreated in a filent valley, fing With notes angelical to many a harp Their own heroic deeds and hapless fall
By doom of battel; and complain that fate
Free virtue fhould inthrall to force or chance.
Their fong was partial, but the harmony
(What could it less when Spi'rits immortal fing?) Sufpended Hell, and took with ravishment
The thronging audience. In difcourfe more sweet 555 (For eloquence the foul, fong charms the fenfe,) Others apart fat on a hill retir'd,
In thoughts more elevate, and reason'd high Of providence, foreknowledge, will, and fate, Fix'd fate, free will, foreknowledge abfolute, And found no end, in wand'ring mazes loft. Of good and evil much they argued then, Of happiness and final mifery,
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