Who, though a fpinfter, yet was able We make and execute all laws, That fway all nations how we please. We rule all churches, and their flocks, And are the heavenly vehicles O' th' fpirits in all Conventicles: We are your guardians, that increase, 'Tis we that can difpofe, alone, Whether your heirs thall be your own, To whofe integrity you must, In spite of all your caution, truft; And, 'lefs you fly beyond the feas, Can fit you with what heirs we please, And force you t' own them, though begotten Nor can the rigorousest course Prevail, unlefs to make us worse; 310 Things that are never to be known; The more your projects are prepofterous; 360 And run ftark mad to fhew your parts; 315 Expound the oracle of laws, 320 325 330 And turn them which way we see caufe; And these are all the mighty powers THE 浮 great furprize, in regard none befides himfelf knew of it: upon this he fent her with the command of fome troops, with which the relieved Orleans, and drove the English from it, defeated ELEPHANT IN THE MOON.* Talbot at the battle of Pattai, and recovered Champagne. At laft fhe was unfortunately taken prifoner in a fally at Champagne, in 1430, and tried for a witch or forcerefs, condemned, and burnt in Rouen market-place, in May 1430. Ver. 288.] All this is a fatire on King Charles H. who was governed fo much by his mistreffes; particularly this line feems to allude to his French miftrefs, the Dutchefs of Portsmouth, given by that Court; whom fhe ferved in the important poft of governing King Charles as they directed. A LEARN'D fociety of late, *This Poem was intended by the Author f a fatire upon the Royal Society, which, accttime, into the virtuofi tafte, and a whimsical ing to his opinion at least, ran too much, that fondness for furprising and wonderful ftories. natural history. And make the proper'it obfervations If the Society fhould incline Tattempt fo glorious a defign. This was the purpose of their meeting, For which they chofe a time as fitting, When, at the full, her radiant light And influence too were at their height. And now the lofty tube, the scale With which they heaven itfelf affail, Was mounted full against the Moon, And all stood ready to fall on, Impatient who fhould have the honour, To plant an enfign firft upon her. When one, who for his deep belief, Was virtuofo then in chief, Approv'd the most profound and wife, To folve impotlibilities, By which both fenies being united, The battle's defperately fought; The gallant Subvolvani rally, 85 06 95 Advancing gravely, to apply To th' optic glafs his judging eye, Cry'd, Strange!-then reinforc'd his fight Against the Moon with all his might, And bent his penetrating brow, As if he meant to gaze her through; Quoth he, Th' inhabitants o' th' Moon, Who, when the fun thines hot at noon, And then return in triumph home, And spend the rest o' th' year in lies, And vapouring of their victories. 35 From th' old Arcadians they 're believ'd 100 Do live in cellars under ground, Of eight miles deep, and eighty round, Things of the greatest weight they do. 110 (In which at once they fortify Against the fun and th' enemy) While thus the learn'd man entertains Th' affembly with the Privolvans, Which they count towns and cities there, Because their people 's civiller Than those rude peasants that are found That understood her various foils, 115 To live upon the upper ground, And which produc'd beft genet-moyles, Call'd Privolvans, with whom they are And in the register of fame Perpetually in open war; Had enter'd his long-living name, And now both armies, highly' enrag'd, 55 Are in a bloody fight engag'd, With that a great philofopher, I t is a large one, far more great Than e'er was bred in Afric yet, From which we boldly may infer, The Moon is much the fruitfuller. And fince the mighty Pyrrhus brought Thofe living caftles firft, 'tis thought, Against the Romans, in the field, It may an argument be held (Arcadia being but a piece, As his dominions were, of Greece) To prove what this illuftrious perfon Since, from the greatest to the leaft, 'Tis confequent she should bring forth Meanwhile the reft had had a fight In heightening words and shadowing fenfe, And magnifying all he writ With curious microfcopic wit, Was magnify'd himself no lefs In home and foreign colleges, Began, transported with the twang Durit not prefume to with to do) And prove if they are other funs, As fome have held opinions, 135 140 150 Or windows in the empyreum, 145 Hereafter, gain belief among 155 165 And with a prejudice prevents Our best and worst experiments, (As if they' were deftin'd to miscarry, In confort try'd, or folitary) And fince it is uncertain when Such wonders will occur again, Let us as cautiously contrive 170 175 180 185 190 To draw an exact Narrative Of what we every one can fwear Our eyes themselves have feen appear, That, when we publish the Account, We all may take our oaths upon 't. This faid, they all with one confent Agreed to draw up th' Inftrument, And, for the general fatisfaction, To print it in th' next Tranfaction. But whilft the chiefs were drawing up This ftrange Memoir o' th' telescope, One, peeping in the tube by chance, Beheld the Elephant advance, And from the weft fide of the Moon To th' eaft was in a moment gone. This being related, gave a stop To what the reft were drawing up; And every man, amaz'd anew How it could poffibly be true, That any beaft thould run a race So monstrous, in fo fhort a space, Refolv'd, howe'er, to make it good At least as poflible as he could, 200 230 And rather his own eyes condemn, And, to complete their Narrative, Than question what he 'ad feen with them, 260 Agreed t' infert this ftrange retrieve. While all were thus refolv'd, a man A diftance as this wonder 's plac'd, May thew things falfe, but never right; For who can fay that Nature there Hence may b'inferred that, though I grant From those upon the earth below, That though our own are but flow pac'd, true, This iajd, another of great worth, Of mathematic demonftration, And that is-As the earth and moon Do both move contrary upon Of both their motions cannot be Their axes, the rapidity But fo prodigiously fait, That vafter ipaces may be paft But while they were diverted all 165 Seeing the telescope at leifure, 270 That love to practife what they fee; 280 325 330 335 340 345 285 A way far more fignificant Than all their hints of th' Elephant, 350 355 295 And prov'd the virtuous occafion 305 300 Brought forth a mountain in exchange. 365 Confounded all they 'ad faid or done: For 'twas no fooner hinted at, As no great act was ever done, All matters of pretence and show; For partners have been always known To cheat their public interest prone; 385 And if we do not look to ours, 'Tis fure to run the felf-fame courfe, 390 395 400 405 415 This fid, the whole affembly' allow'd The doctrine to be right and good, And, from the truth of what they 'ad heard, Refolv'd to give Truth no regard, But what was for their turn to vouch, And either find, or make it fuch: That 'twas more noble to create Things like Truth, out of ftrong conceit, Than with vexatious pains and doubt To find, or think t' have found, her out. This being refolv'd, they, one by one, Review'd the tube, the Moufe, and Moon; But ftill the narrower they pry'd, The more they were unfatisfy'd; In no one thing they faw agreeing, As if they 'ad feveral faiths of feeing. Some fwore, upon a fecond view, That all they 'ad feen before was true, And that they never would recant One fyllable of th' Elephant; Avow'd his fnout could be no Moufe's, But a true Elephant's probofcis. Others began to doubt and waver, 410 Uncertain which o' th' two to favour, And knew not whether to efpouie The caufe of th' Elephant or Moufe. Some held no way fo orthodox To try it, as the ballot-box, And, like the nation's patriots, To find, or make, the truth by votes: Others conceiv'd it much more fit T'unmount the tube, and open it, And, for their private fatisfaction, To re-examine the Tranfaction, And after explicate the reft, As they thould find caufe for the best. To this, as th' only expedient, The whole affembly gave confent; But, ere the tube was half let down, It clear'd the first phænomenon: For, at the end, prodigious fwarms Of flies and gnats, like men in arms, Had all paft mutter, by mifchance, Both for the Sub. and Privolvans. This being difcover'd, put them all Into a fieth and fiercer brawl, Afham'd that men fo grave and wife Should be chaldes'd by gnats and flies, And take the feeble infects' fwarms For mighty troops of men at arms; As vain as thefe who, when the Moon Bright in a crystal river thone, Threw cafting-nefts as fubtly at her, 440 To catch and pull her out o' th' water. But when they had unfcrew'd the gaís, To find out where th' impoftor was, And faw the Moufe, that, by nithap, Had made the telescope a trap, Amaz'd, confounded, and afflicted, To be so openly convicted, On what things are, but what they feem, And, if they be not ftrange and new, They 're ne'er the better for being true. For what has mankind gain'd by knowing His little truth, but his undoing, 420 425 430 435 445 455 |