To Build Our Lives Together: Community Formation in Black Atlanta, 1875-1906University of Georgia Press, 2004 - 238 páginas After Reconstruction, against considerable odds, African Americans in Atlanta went about such self-interested pursuits as finding work and housing. They also built community, says Allison Dorsey. To Build Our Lives Together chronicles the emergence of the network of churches, fraternal organizations, and social clubs through which black Atlantans pursued the goals of adequate schooling, more influence in local politics, and greater access to municipal services. Underpinning these efforts were the notions of racial solidarity and uplift. Yet as Atlanta's black population grew--from two thousand in 1860 to forty thousand at the turn of the century--its community had to struggle not only with the dangers and caprices of white laws and customs but also with internal divisions of status and class. Among other topics, Dorsey discusses the boomtown atmosphere of post-Civil War Atlanta that lent itself so well to black community formation; the diversity of black church life in the city; the role of Atlanta's black colleges in facilitating economic prosperity and upward mobility; and the ways that white political retrenchment across Georgia played itself out in Atlanta. Throughout, Dorsey shows how black Atlantans adapted the cultures, traditions, and survival mechanisms of slavery to the new circumstances of freedom. Although white public opinion endorsed racial uplift, whites inevitably resented black Atlantans who achieved some measure of success. The Atlanta race riot of 1906, which marks the end of this study, was no aberration, Dorsey argues, but the inevitable outcome of years of accumulated white apprehensions about black strivings for social equality and economic success. Denied the benefits of full citizenship, the black elite refocused on building an Atlanta of their own within a sphere of racial exclusion that would remain in force for much of the twentieth century. |
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... Civil War . Atlanta was manifestly a city of the New , rather than the Old , South . The nature of antebellum urban development , the special disorganization and displacement caused by the war , and the relocation of freedmen and -women ...
... Civil War American South . Emanci- pation had deprived southern whites of slavery , their most effective method of repressive control over African Americans . Lynching , the highly sexual torture and murder of individual black men and ...
... civil and human rights . " 5 The historical record of the last quarter of the nineteenth century clearly indicates how , at every turn , white racial radicals led the charge to limit the kinds of gains blacks identified as essential to ...
... Civil Rights movement in Greensboro , North Carolina , progressive race relations were marked on the white side by the " culture of civility , " then the politics of respectability identified by Brooks Higginbotham is the necessary ...
... Civil War - Atlanta , Memphis , Little Rock - there had been far fewer free people of color in the antebellum years than in cities of the Old South such as Charleston or New Orleans . Atlanta's free black population had not , in the ...
Contenido
An Island in the Upcountry African Americans in Early Atlanta | 15 |
Phoenix Rising African Americans and the Economy in Postwar Atlanta | 29 |
The Black Church in Atlanta Brush Arbors in Freedom | 54 |
Community Action and Resistance Black Atlanta and the Fight for Education | 82 |
Fraternity Community and Status Fraternal Organizations in Black Atlanta | 101 |
Citizenship Denied Blacks in Atlanta City Politics | 122 |
The Turn toward Violence The Atlanta Race Riot and Progress Curtailed | 147 |
Epilogue | 167 |
Appendix | 171 |
Notes | 177 |
Bibliography | 213 |
227 | |
Otras ediciones - Ver todas
To Build Our Lives Together: Community Formation in Black Atlanta, 1875-1906 Allison Dorsey Vista previa limitada - 2004 |
To Build Our Lives Together: Community Formation in Black Atlanta, 1875-1906 Allison Dorsey Sin vista previa disponible - 2004 |