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deners and botanists at Lambeth.

In 1657

Mr. Tradescant, junr., presented to the Ashmolean Museum, Oxford, a remarkable cabinet of curiosities:

Know, stranger, ere thou pass, beneath this stone

Lye JOHN TRADESCANT, grandsire, father, son;
The last died in his spring; the other two

Liv'd till they had travell'd art and nature through ;
As by their choice collections may appear,

Of what is rare, in land, in sea, in air;
Whilst they (as Homer's Iliad in a nut)

A world of wonders in one closet shut;
These famous antiquarians, that had been
Both gard'ners to the ROSE AND LILY QUEEN,

Transplanted now themselves, sleep here; and when
Angels shall with trumpets waken men,

And fire shall purge the world, then hence shall rise,
And change this garden for a paradise.

We have here an epitaph on a grocer, culled from the Rev. C. W. Bardsley's "Memorials of St. Anne's Church," Manchester. In a note about the name of Howard, the author says: "Poor John Howard's friends gave him an unfortunate epitaphone, too, that reflected unkindly upon his wife. It may still be seen in the churchyard.-Here lyeth the body of John Howard, who died Jan. 2, 1800, aged 84 years; fifty years a respectable grocer, and

an honest man. As it is further stated that his wife died in 1749, fifty years before, it would seem that her husband's honesty dated from the day of her decease. Mrs. Malaprop herself, in

her happiest moments, could not have beaten this inscription."

Typographical Epitaphs.

HE trade of printer is rich in technical terms available for the writer of epitaphs, as will

be seen from the following examples.

Our first inscription is from St. Margaret's Church, Westminster, placed in remembrance of England's benefactor, the first English printer

To the memory of

WILLIAM CAXTON,

who first introduced into Great Britain
the Art of Printing;

And who, A.D. 1477 or earlier, exercised that art in the
Abbey of Westminster.

This Tablet,

In remembrance of one to whom the literature of this

country is so largely indebted, was raised,

anno Domini MDCCCXX.,

by the Roxburghe Club,

Earl Spencer, K.G., President.

In St. Giles' Cathedral Church, Edinburgh, is the Chepman aisle, founded by the man who introduced printing into North Britain. Dr. William Chambers, by whose munificence this stately church was restored, had placed in the

aisle, bearing Chepman's name, a brass tablet having the following inscription :—

[blocks in formation]

This tablet is gratefully inscribed by
WILLIAM CHAMBERS, LL.D.

The next is in memory of one Edward Jones, ob. 1705, at. 53. He was the "Gazette" Printer of the Savoy, and the following epitaph was appended to an elegy, entitled, "The Mercury Hawkers in Mourning," and published on the occasion of his death :

Here lies a Printer, famous in his time,

Whose life by lingering sickness did decline.
He lived in credit, and in peace he died,
And often had the chance of Fortune tried.
Whose smiles by various methods did promote
Him to the favour of the Senate's vote;

And so became, by National consent,

The only Printer of the Parliament.

Thus, by degrees, so prosp'rous was his fate,

He left his heirs a very good estate.

It has been truthfully said that the life of Benjamin Franklin is stranger than fiction. He was a self-made man, gaining distinction as a printer, journalist, author, electrician, natural philosopher, statesman, and diplomatist. The "Autobiography and Letters of Benjamin Franklin" has been extensively circulated, and must ever remain a popular book; young men and women cannot fail to peruse its pages without pleasure and profit.

In collections of epitaphs and books devoted to literary curiosities, a quaint epitaph said to have been written by Franklin frequently finds a place. He was not, however, the original composer of the epitaph, but imitated it for himself. Jacob Tonson, a famous bookseller, died in 1735, and a Latin epitaph was written on him by an Eton scholar. It is printed in the Gentleman's Magazine, February, 1736, with a diffuse paraphrase in English verse.

The following is at all events a

conciser version:

The volume

of

his life being finished

here is the end of

JACOB TONSON.

Weep authors and break your pens;

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