pressure of penury; and this morning's advertisement means, that the day seems near at hand when his children may cry for bread, and he have none to give. Not always, by any means, but how often might such advertisements tell tales like this! Could we but look, through this long line of advertisements, into the hearts of those who have published them, what a revelation would there be of human life! Here are partnerships formed and closed; young men entering into business, old men going out of it; new inventions and speculations; failures, sales of household furniture, and dwellings. These have been attended by the most sanguine hopes, by utter hopelessness, by every form of fear, anxiety, and sorrow. This young man, just entering business, looks forward, with anticipations bright as the morning, to his marriage day. This sale of furniture speaks of death, diminished fortunes, a scattered family. There is not a sale of stocks, which does not straiten or increase the narrow means of widows and orphans. This long column of ship news-a thousand hearts are at this moment beating with joy and thankfulness, or are oppressed by anxiety, or crushed down by sorrow, because of these records, which to others seem so meaningless!One reads here of his prosperity; another of ruined fortunes. And the wrecked ship, whose crew was swept by the surge into the breakers, and dashed on the rockshow many in their solitary homes are mourning for those who sailed with bright hopes in that ship, but who shall never return! And, more than this-could these lines which record the transactions of daily business, tell of the hearts which indited them, what temptations and struggles would they reveal! They would tell of inexperience deceived or protected; of integrity fallen, or made stedfast as the rock; of moral trials, in which noble natures have been broken down or built up. Had we the key and the interpretation of what we here read, this daily chronicle of traffic would be a sadder tragedy than any which Shakspeare wrote. LESSON XLVII. The Seventh Plague of Egypt. The Tempest.-Anon. 'Twas morn-the rising splendour roll'd The slave, the gemm'd and glittering page- A dazzling ring round Pharaoh's throne. There came a man- -the human tide A shudder of instinctive fear Told the dark king what step was near; He stoop'd not at the footstool stone, His only words—" Be just, Ö king!" On Pharaoh's cheek the blood flush'd high, Yet on the Chief of Israel No arrow of his thousands fell: All mute and moveless as the grave Stood chill'd the satrap and the slave. "Thou'rt come," at length the monarch spoke; Haughty and high the words outbroke: "Is Israel weary of its lair, The forehead peel'd, the shoulder bare? Go, vilest of the living vile, Shouted in pride the turban'd peers, Sail'd vapoury mountains, wild and dun. There came no word.-The thunder broke! Like a huge city's final smoke, Thick, lurid, stifling, mix'd with flame, Wide flew the men of spear and shield; Lay, corpse-like, on the smouldering ground. Echoed from earth a hollow roar, Still swelled the plague the flame grew pale; Down pour'd the ministers of fate; Till man and cattle, crush'd, congeal'd, Still swell'd the plague-uprose the blast, On ocean, river, forest, vale, Thunder'd at once the mighty gale. And, lo! that first fierce triumph o'er, To heaven the sage upraised his wand; LESSON XLVIII. Danger of Prematurely Tasking the Mental Powers of the Young.-A. BRIGHAM. MUCH of the thoughtlessness of parents, regarding the injury they may do their children by too early cultivating their minds, has arisen from the mystery in which the science of mind has been involved; and ignorance of the connection between the mind and body; for we find them exceedingly anxious and careful about the health of their children in other respects. Entirely forgetful of the brain, they know there is danger in exercising many other parts of the body too much, when they are but partially developed. They know that caution is necessary with children in respect to their food, lest their delicate digestive organs should be injured by a too exciting and stimulating regimen. A parent would be greatly alarmed if his little child, by continued encouragement and training, had learned to eat as much food as a healthy adult. Such a prodigy of gluttony might undoubtedly be formed. The method of effecting it, would be somewhat like that of enabling a child to remember, and reason, and study, with the ability and constancy of an adult. Each method is dangerous, but probably the latter is the more so, because the brain is a more delicate organ than the stomach. The activity of most of the organs of the body can be very greatly increased; they can be made to perform their functions for a while with unusual facility and power. I will dwell upon this fact a little. A child, for instance, may be gradually accustomed to eat and digest large quantities of stimulating animal food. I have seen an instance of this kind, and when I remonstrated with the parents on the impropriety and danger of allowing a child but two years old, such diet constantly, I was told that he was uncommonly robust; and indeed he appeared to be in vigourous health; but soon after this he had a long inflammatory fever, of an unusual character for children, which I attributed at the time, to the stimulating diet allowed him. This diet appeared also to have an effect upon his disposition, and confirmed the observation of Hufeland, that "infants who are accustomed to eat much animal food become robust, but at the same time passionate, violent and brutal." A child may also be made to execute surprising muscular movements, such as walking on a rope, and other feats; but these are learned only by long practice, which greatly developes the muscles by which the movements are executed. From frequent and powerful action, the muscles of the arms of blacksmiths and boxers and boatmen, those of the lower limbs of dancers, and those of the faces of buf |