His voyage towards Rome.

Paul and certain other prisoners unto one named Julius, a centurion of Augustus' band.

2 And entering into a ship of Adramyttium, we launched, meaning to sail by the coasts of Asia; one Aristarchus, a Macedonian of Thessalonica, being with us.

3 And the next day we touched at Sidon. And Julius courteously entreated Paul, and gave him liberty to go unto his friends to refresh himself.

4 And when we had launched from thence, we sailed under Cyprus, because the winds were contrary.

5 And when we had sailed over the sea of Cilicia and Pamphylia, we came to Myra, a city of Lycia.

His shipwreck at Melita.

23 For there stood by me this night the angel of God, whosed I am, and whome I serve,

24 Saying, Fear not, Paul; thou must be brought before Cæsar: and, lo, God hath given thee all them that sail with thee.

25 Wherefore, sirs, be of good cheer; for I believe God, that it shall be even as it was told me.

26 Howbeit, we must be cast upon a certain island.*

27 But when the fourteenth night was come, as we were driven up and down in Adria, about midnight the shipmen deemed that they drew near to some country;

28 And sounded, and found it twenty fathoms: and when they had gone a little further, they sounded again, and found

29 Then fearing lest they should have fallen upon rocks, they cast four anchors out of the stern, and wished' for the day.

30 And as the shipmen were about to flee out of the ship, when they had let down the boat into the sea, under colour as though they would have cast anchors out of the foreship,

31 Paul said to the centurion and to

10 And said unto them, Sirs, I perceive that this voyage will be with Shurt and much damage, not only of the lading and ship, but also of our lives.

11 Nevertheless, the centurion" believed the master and the owner of the ship, more than those things which were spoken by Paul.

ship, ye cannot be saved.

32 Then the soldiers cut off the ropes of the boat, and let her fall off.

33 And while the day was coming on, Paul besought them all to take meat, saying, This day is the fourteenth day that ye have tarried, and continued fasting, having taken nothing,

head of any of you.

13 And when the south wind blew softly, supposing that they had obtained their purpose, loosing thence, they sailed close by Crete.

14 But not long after there Sarose against it a tempestuous wind, called Euroclydon.

15 And when the ship was caught, and could not bear up into the wind, we let her drive.

16 And running under a certain island which is called Clauda, we had much work to come by the boat;

17 Which when they had taken up, they used helps, undergirding the ship; and fearing lest they should fall" into the quicksands, strake sail, and so were driven.

18 And we being exceedingly tossed" with a tempest, the next day they lightened the ship;

19 And the third day we cast out" with our own hands the tackling of the ship.

20 And when neither sun nor stars in many days appeared, and no small tempest lay on us, all hope that we should be saved was then taken away.

21 But after long abstinence, Paul stood forth in the midst of them, and said, Sirs, ye should have hearkened unto me, and not have loosed from Crete, and to have gained this harm and loss.

22 And now Id exhort you to be of good cheer: for there shall be no loss of any man's life among you, but of the ship.

35 And when he had thus spoken, he took bread, and gave thanks to God in presence of them all: and when he had broken it, he began to eat.

36 Then were they all of good cheer, and they also took some meat.

37 And we were in all in the ship, two hundred threescore and sixteen souls.

38 And when they had eaten enough, they lightened the ship, and cast out the wheat into the sea.

39 And when it was day, they knew not the land: but they discovered a certain creek with a shore, into the which they were minded, if it were possible, to thrust in the ship.

40 And when they had taken up the anchors, they committed themselves unto the sea, and loosed the rudder bands, and hoisted up the mainsail to the wind, and made toward shore.

41 And falling into a place where two seas met, they ran the ship aground; and the forepart stuck fast, and remained unmoveable, but the hinder part was broken with the violence of the waves.

was to

42 And the soldiers' counsel kill the prisoners, lest any of them should swim out, and escape.

43 But the centurion, willing to save Paul, kept them from their purpose; and commanded that they which could swim should cast themselves first into the sea, and get to land:

44 And the rest, some on boards, and some on broken pieces of the ship. And so it came to pass, that they escaped all safe to land.

Paul at Melita.

CHAPTER XXVIII.

AND when they were escaped, then they knew that the island" was called Melita.

2 And the barbarous people shewed us no little kindness: for they kindled a fire, and received usd every one, because of the present rain, and because of the cold.

3 And when Paul had gathered a bundle of sticks, and laid them on the fire, there came a viper out of the heat, and fastened on his hand.

4 And when the barbarians saw the venomous beast hang on his hand, they said among themselves, No doubt this man is a murderer, whom, though he hath escaped the sea, yet vengeance suffereth not to live.

5 And he shook off the beast into the fire, and felt no harm.

6 Howbeit, they looked when he should have swollen, or fallen down dead suddenly: but after they had looked a great while, and saw no harm come to they changed their minds, and said he was a god.

him, that

7 In the same quarters were possessions of the chief man of the island, whose name was Publius; who received us, and lodged us three days courteously.

8 And it came to pass, that the father of Publius lay sick of a fever, and of a bloody flux: to whom Paul entered in, and prayed, and laid his hands on him, and healed him.

9 So when this was done, others also, which had diseases in the island, came, and were healed:

10 Who also honoured" us with many honours; and when we departed, they laded us with such things w as were ne

cessary.

11 And after three months we departed in a ship of Alexandria, which had wintered in the isle, whose sign was Castor and Pollux.

12 And landing at Syracuse, we tarried there three days.

13 And from thence we fetched a compass, and came to Rhegium: and after one day the south wind blew, and we came the next day to Puteoli;

14 Where we found brethren, and were desired to tarry with them seven days: and so we went toward Rome.

15 And from thence, when the brethren heard of us, they came to meet us as far as Appii forum, and The three taverns; whom when Paul saw, he thanked God, and took courage."

16 And when we came to Rome, the centurion delivered the prisoners to the captain of the guard: but Paul was suffered to dwell by himself with a soldier that kept him.

A.D. 62..65.

a chap. 27.26. Ro. 1. 14. Col. 3. 11.

c ch.24.12,13.

25.8.

Mat. 10. 42.

He. 13. 2.

ch.21.33, &c. fchap. 24.10.

He preaches at Rome.

17 And it came to pass, that after three days Paul called the chief of the Jews together: and when they were come together, he said unto them, Men and brethren, though I have committed nothing against the people, or customs of our fathers, yet was I delivered prisoner from Jerusalem into the hands of the Romans:

18 Who, when they had examined me, would have let me go, because there was no cause of death in me.

26.31. 19 But when the Jews spake against chap.25.11. it, I was constrained to appeal unto John 7. 24. Cæsar; not that I had ought to accuse i ch. 26. 6,7. my nation of. * chap. 26.29. Ep. 3. 1. 4. 1. 6. 20.

2 Ti. 1. 16.
2.9.

Phile.10, 13.
Mar. 16. 18.

Lu. 10. 19. m chap. 14.11. n ch. 24.5, 14. Lu. 2. 34.

t

1 Po. 2. 12.

4. 14.

• Phile. 22. chap. 17.3.

19.8.

Lu. 24. 27. ch. 26. 6, 22. Ja. 5.14,15. schap.19.11.

Mat. 9. 18.
Mar. 6. 5.
7.32; 16.18.
Lu. 4. 40.

1 Co.12.9,28
chap. 14. 1.
17.4; 19.9.

Ro. 3. 3. * 1 Th. 2. 6. 1 Ti. 5. 17. v Ps.81.11,12. Is. 6. 9. Je. 5. 21. Eze. 3. 6, 7.

12.2.

Mat.13.14,15

20 For this cause therefore have I called for you, to see you, and to speak with you: because that for the hope of Israel I am bound with this chain.*

21 And they said unto him, We neither received letters out of Judea concerning thee, neither any of the brethren that came shewed or spake any harm of thee.

22 But we desire to hear of thee what thou thinkest: for as concerning this sect, we know that every where it is spoken against.

23 And when they had appointed him a day, there came many to him into his lodging; to whom he expounded and testified the kingdom of God, persuading them concerning Jesus, both out of the law of Moses, and out of the prophets, from morning till evening.

24 And somet believed the things which were spoken, and some believed not.

25 And when they agreed not among themselves, they departed, after that Paul had spoken one word, Well spake the Holy Ghost by Esaias" the prophet unto our fathers,

26 Saying, Go unto this people, and say, Hearing ye shall hear, and shall not understand; and seeing ye shall see, and not perceive:

27 For the heart of this people is waxed gross, and their ears are dull of hearing, Ro. 11. 8. and their eyes have they closed; lest they should see with their eyes, and hear with their ears, and understand with their Phil.4.11,12 heart, and should be converted, and I * ch.13.46,47. should heal them.

w Mat.6.31..34 10.8..10.

2 Co.9.5..11.

18.6; 22.21. 26. 17, 18. Mat. 21. 41. Ro. 11. 11.

chap. 21.5. Jos. 1.6,7,9.

3 John 6..8.

1 Sa. 30. 6. Ps. 27. 14. a chap. 4.31. Ep. 6. 19. chap. 24. 23. 27.3.

28 Be it known therefore unto you, that the salvation of God is sent unto the Gentiles, and that they will hear it.

29 And when he had said these words, the Jews departed, and had great reasoning among themselves.

30 And Paul dwelt two whole years in his own hired house, and received all that came in unto him,

31 Preaching a the kingdom of God, and teaching those things which concern the Lord Jesus Christ, with all confidence, no man forbidding him.

106

CHAPTER I.

PAUL, a servant of Jesus Christ, a called to be an apostle, separated unto the gospel of God,

2 (Which he had promised afore by his prophets in the holy scriptures,)

3 Concerning his Son Jesus Christ our Lord, which was made of the seed of David according to the flesh;

4 And B declared to be the Son of God with power, according to the Spirit of holiness, by the resurrection from the dead:

5 By whom we have received grace and apostleship, for obedience' to the faith among all nations, for his name:

6 Among whom are ye also the called of Jesus Christ:

7 To all that be in Rome, beloved of God, called to be saints: Grace to you, and peace, from God our Father, and the Lord Jesus Christ.

8 First, I thank my God through Jesus Christ for you all, that your faith is spoken of throughout the whole world.

9 For God is my witness, whom I serve e with my spirit in the gospel of his Son, that without ceasing I make mention of you always in my prayers;

10 Making request, if by any means now at length I might have a prosperous journey by the will of God to come unto

you.

11 For I long to see you, that I may impart unto you some spiritual gift, to the end ye may be established;

12 That is, that I may be comforted together with you by the mutual" faith both of you and me.

13 Now I would not have you ignorant, brethren, that oftentimes I purposed to come unto you, (but was let hitherto,) that I might have some fruit among you also, even as among other Gentiles.

14 I am debtor both to the Greeks, and to the Barbarians; both to the wise, and to the unwise.

15 So, as much as in me is, I am ready to preach the gospel to you that are at

Rome also.

16 For I am not ashamed" of the gospel of Christ: for it is the power of God unto salvation, to every one that believeth; to the Jew first, and also to the Greek. 17 For thereind is the righteousness of God revealed from faith to faith: as it is written, The just shall live by faith.

e

18 For the wrath of God is revealed from heaven against all ungodliness and unrighteousness of men, who hold the truth in unrighteousness;

19 Because that which may be known of God is manifest in them; for God hath shewed it unto them.

20 For the invisible things of him from the creation of the world are clearly seen, being understood by the things that are made, even his eternal power and Godhead; so that they are without excuse.

A. D. 60.

a Ac. 27. 23. b Ac. 9. 15. 1 Co. 1. 1. c Ac. 13. 2. Ga. 1. 15.

Je. 2. 5. Ep.4.17,18. eJe. 8. 8, 9. Ps. 89. 36. Is.40.18,26.

Eze. 8. 10.

ẞ determined.

21 Because that, when they knew God, they glorified him not as God neither were thankful; but became vaind in their imaginations, and their foolish heart was darkened:

22 Professing themselves to be wise, they became fools,

23 And changed the glory of the uncorruptible God into an images made like to corruptible man, and to birds, and fourfooted beasts, and creeping things.

24 Wherefore God also gave them up to uncleanness through the lusts of their Ac.13.33,34. own hearts, to dishonour their own bodies between themselves :

Re. 1. 18.

iHe. 9. 14.

* Ps. 81. 12.

2 Th. 2. 11. yor, to the

obedience of faith. 7 chap. 16.26. Ac. 6. 7.

m Am. 2. 4. &or, rather. n1 Co. 1. 2.

1 Th. 4. 7.

1 Co.1.3, &c.

2 Pe. 1. 2. ? Ep. 5. 12. Jude 10.

25 Who changed the truth of God m into a lie, and worshipped and served the creature more than the Creator, who is blessed for ever. Amen.

26 For this cause God gave them up unto vile affections: for even their women did change the natural use into that which is against nature:

27 And likewise also the men, leaving the natural use of the woman, burned in their lust one toward another; men with men working that which is unseemly, and receiving in themselves that recompence of their error which was meet.

28 And even as they did not like to re4 chap. 16.19. tain God in their knowledge, God gave them over to a reprobate mind, to do those things which are not convenient;

r Ac. 27. 23. e or, in. 81 Th. 3. 10. ¿or, to acknowledge. t Ja. 4. 15.

e or, a mind void of judgment. u ch.15.23,32. chap. 15.29.

w 2 Pe. 1. 1.

or, unso-
1 Co. 9. 16.

ciable.

kor, consent

y

with them.

Mar. 8. 38.

2 Ti. 1. 8.

Je. 23. 29. 1 Co. 1. 18. a 2 Sa.12.6,7. 6 Mar. 16. 16. Ac. 3. 26. d ch. 3. 21, 25.

e Hab. 2. 4. Ep. 5. 6.

g chap. 9. 23.

or, to them.

h John 1. 9.

Jon. 4. 2. i Is. 63.7, &c. Is. 30. 18. m Ps.19.1, &c. De. 32. 34.

o Ec. 12. 14.

vor, that they may be.

29 Being filled with all unrighteousness, fornication, wickedness, covetousness, maliciousness; full of envy, murder, debate, deceit, malignity; whisperers,

30 Backbiters, haters of God, despiteful, proud, boasters, inventors of evil things, disobedient to parents,

31 Without understanding covenant breakers, without natural affection, implacable, unmerciful:

32 Who knowing the judgment of God, that they which commit such things are worthy of death, not only do the same, but have pleasure in them that do them. THEREFORE thou art inexcusable, CHAPTER II. O man, whosoever thou art that judgest: for wherein a thou judgest another, thou condemnest thyself; for thou that judgest doest the same things.

2 But we are sure that the judgment of God is according to truth, against them which commit such things.

3 And thinkest thou this, O man, that

judgest them which do such things, and doest the same, that thou shalt escape the judgment of God?

4 Or despisest thou the riches of his goodness and forbearance and longsuffering; not knowing that the goodness of God leadeth' thee to repentance?

5 But, after thy hardness and impenitent heart, treasurest" up unto thyself wrath, against the day of wrath, and revelation of the righteous judgment of God;

Justification by faith.

cluded. By what law? of works? Nay: but by the law of faith.

28 Therefore we conclude that a man is justified by faith without the deeds of the law.

29 Is he the God of the Jews only? is he not also of the Gentiles? Yes, of the Gentiles also:

30 Seeing it is one God, which shall justify the circumcision by faith, and uncircumcision through faith.

31 Do we then make void the law through faith? God forbid: yea, we establish the law.

CHAPTER IV.

WHAT shall we then say that Abraham, our father as pertaining to the flesh, hath found?

2 For if Abraham were justified by works, he hath whereof to glory; but not' before God.

3 For what saith the scripture? Abraham believed God, and it was counted unto him for righteousness.

4 Now to him that worketh is the reward not reckoned of grace, but of debt.

5 But to him that worketh not, but believeth on him that justifieth the ungodly, his faith is counted for righteousness.

6 Even as David also describeth the blessedness of the man, unto whom God imputeth righteousness without works,

7 Saying, Blessed are they whose iniquities are forgiven, and whose sins are covered.

8 Blessed is the man to whom the Lord will not impute sin.

9 Cometh this blessedness then upon the circumcision only, or upon the uncircumcision also? for we say that faith was reckoned to Abraham for righteousness.

10 How was it then reckoned? when he was in circumcision, or in uncircumcision? Not in circumcision, but in uncircumcision.

11 And he received the sign of circumcision, a seal of the righteousness of the faith which he had, yet being uncircumcised; that he might be the fatherd of all them that believe, though they be not circumcised; that righteousness might be imputed unto them also:

12 And the father of circumcision to them who are not of the circumcision only, but who also walk in the steps of that faith of our father Abraham, which he had, being yet uncircumcised.

13 For the promise, that he should be the heir of the world, was not to Abraham, or to his seed, through the law, but through the righteousness of faith.

14 For if they which are of the law be heirs, faith is made void, and the promise made of none effect:

15 Because the law" worketh wrath: for where no law is, there is no transgression. 16 Therefore it is of faith, that it might be by grace; to the end the promise might be sure to all the seed; not to that only which is of the law, but to that also which is of the faith of Abraham, who is the father of us all,

17 (As it is written, I have made thee a father of many nations,) before him whom he believed, even God, who quickeneth the dead, and calleth those" things which be not as though they were.

18 Who against hope believed in hope, that he might become the father of many

A.D. 60.

a Ge. 15. 5.

b ver. 20..22. chap. 8. 3.

Ga. 2. 16.

c He. 11. 11.

d Ga. 3. 8, 28. Ge. 18. 14. Lu. 1.37,45. He. 11. 19. He.10.15,16 chap. 15. 4. 1 Co. 10. 11. h Mat. 3. 9. i Ac. 2. 39.

k Mar. 16.16.

Jno.3.14..16 chap. 3. 27. 1 Co. 1. 29.

m Is. 53. 5, 6.

2 Co. 5. 21.

He. 9. 28.

Reconciliation by Christ. nations, according to that which was spoken," So shall thy seed be.

19 And being not weak in faith, he considered not his own body now dead, when he was about an hundred years old, neither yet the deadness of Sarah's womb:

20 He staggered not at the promise of God through unbelief; but was strong in faith, giving glory to God;

21 And being fully persuaded that, what he had promised, he was able also to perform.

22 And therefore it was imputed to him for righteousness.

23 Now it was not written for his sake alone, that it was imputed to him:

24 But for us also, to whom it shall be imputed, if we believe on him that raised up Jesus our Lord from the dead;

25 Who was delivered for our offences, and was raised" again for our justification. CHAPTER V. THEREFORE? being justified by faith, we have peace with God through n1 Co. 15. 17. our Lord Jesus Christ:

1 Pe. 2. 24. Re. 1. 5.

1 Pe. 1. 21. • Ge. 15. 6. p Is. 32. 17.

Ep. 2. 14.
Col. 1. 20.

7 chap. 11. 6. John 14. 6.

He. 3. 6.

t Hab. 2. 4. "Mat. 5.11,12 Ja. 1. 2, 12. Ps. 32. 1, 2. Ep.1.13,14.

w Phi. 1. 20.

B according to the time. y Ga. 4. 4.

* John 15. 13.

1 Pe. 3. 18.

1 John 3.16.

a Ge. 17.10,11 He.9.14,22. 1 Th. 1. 10. Lu. 19. 9. Jno.8.33,&c Ga. 3. 7, 29. e chap. 8. 32. John 14. 19. Hab. 3. 18.

yor, reconciliation.

h Ge. 3. 6, 19. Ge.17.4, &c. sor, in chap. 4. 15. 1 John 3. 4. Ga. 3. 18.

whom.

m He. 9. 27.

2 By whom also we have access by faith into this grace wherein we stand, and rejoice in hope of the glory of God.

3 And not only so, but we glory" in tribulations also: knowing that tribulation worketh patience;

4 And patience, experience; and experience, hope;

5 And hopew maketh not ashamed; because the love of God is shed abroad in our hearts by the Holy Ghost, which is given unto us.

6 For when we were yet without strength, Bin due time Christ died for the ungodly.

7 For scarcely for a righteous man will one die; yet peradventure for a good man some would even dare to die.

But God commendeth his love toward us, in that, while we were yet sinners, Christ died for us.

9 Much more then, being now justified by his blood, we shall be saved from wrath through him.

10 For if, when we were enemies, we were reconciled to God by the death of his Son, much more, being reconciled, we shall be saved by his life.

11 And not only so, but we also joys in God, through our Lord Jesus Christ, by whom we have now received the Y atonement.

12 Wherefore, as by one man sin entered into the world, and death by sin; and so death passed upon all men, & for that all have sinned:

13 (For until the law, sin was in the world: but sin is not imputed when there is no law.

14 Nevertheless, death reigned from Adam to Moses, even over them that had not sinned after the similitude of Adam's transgression, who is ther figure of him that was to come.

15 But not as the offence, so also is the free gift. For if through the offence of one many be dead, much more the grace of God, and the gift by grace, which is by one man, Jesus Christ, hath abounded unto many.

16 And not as it was by one that sinned, so is the gift: for the judgment was by one to condemnation, but the free gift is of many offences unto justification.

17 For if by one man's offence death reigned by one; much more they which