Black Americans and the White Man's Burden, 1898-1903

Afro-American anti-imperialist April August August 27 battalion black Americans black citizens black community black officers black press black regulars black soldiers black troops black volunteers Booker Broad Ax Bryan Camp campaign City American Citizen Cleveland Gazette Colonel command Cuba Cuban December Democratic Eighth Illinois emigration Filipinos Gatewood George governor Hawaii Ibid immune imperialism Indianapolis Freeman Indianapolis Recorder insurgents Iowa State Bystander islands January John Mitchell July June Kansas City American Lynch Manila March March 11 McKinley's ment military militia National Negro Americans Negro citizens Negro soldiers Negro troops Negro volunteers Ninth Cavalry North Carolina November October Parsons Weekly Blade party patriotism Philippines political prejudice President McKinley race racial Richmond Planet Roosevelt Santiago Savannah Tribune Senator September Smoked Yankees South Southern Spain Spanish-American Spanish-American War Springfield Illinois Record Tampa Tenth Cavalry tion United United States Army Washington Bee Washington Colored American white Americans white man's burden white officers white soldiers York