The Philosophy of EducationD. Appleton, 1886 - 286 páginas |
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Página vi
... appears will meet a want that is widely felt for a thorough - going Philosophy of Education . There are many useful and valuable works on " The Theory and Practice of Teach- ing " but no work that entirely satisfies the description of a ...
... appears will meet a want that is widely felt for a thorough - going Philosophy of Education . There are many useful and valuable works on " The Theory and Practice of Teach- ing " but no work that entirely satisfies the description of a ...
Página 15
... appear in history , for there are only a limited number of systems possible . Each lower form finds itself complemented in some higher form , and its function and purpose then become manifest . The sys- tems of " national " education ...
... appear in history , for there are only a limited number of systems possible . Each lower form finds itself complemented in some higher form , and its function and purpose then become manifest . The sys- tems of " national " education ...
Página 24
... appear to very great advantage when contrasted with the narrowness of a special trade , and the endless curtailing of the wholeness of man by the pruning processes of city life . Thus the often - abused savage has his hut , his family ...
... appear to very great advantage when contrasted with the narrowness of a special trade , and the endless curtailing of the wholeness of man by the pruning processes of city life . Thus the often - abused savage has his hut , his family ...
Página 25
... appears to be an artificial product by the side of the versatility of the savage man . ] § 21. As it becomes necessary to divide the work of instruction , a difference between general and special schools arises , also , from the needs ...
... appears to be an artificial product by the side of the versatility of the savage man . ] § 21. As it becomes necessary to divide the work of instruction , a difference between general and special schools arises , also , from the needs ...
Página 26
... appears in them to be confined by disease to an embryonic state . [ The infinite possibility of culture for the individual leaves , of course , his actual accomplishment a mere approximation to a complete education . Born idiots are ...
... appears in them to be confined by disease to an embryonic state . [ The infinite possibility of culture for the individual leaves , of course , his actual accomplishment a mere approximation to a complete education . Born idiots are ...
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Términos y frases comunes
absolute abstract acroamatic æsthetic Apollonius of Tyana Aristotle attention beautiful become Buddhism cation ceremonial character chivalric chivalry Christian church civilization Comenius conception consciousness culture deed distinction divine duty educa element Epicureans epoch essential ethical existence external freedom German give Greece Greek gymnastics habit hence human idea ideal imagination individual insight institutions instruction intellect Jesuitism knowledge labor Lamaism limits logical manifestation means ment method mind moral nations nature necessary necessity obedience object particular passive pedagogical perception Persian phases phenomenology philosophy PHILOSOPHY OF EDUCATION Phoenician Pietism political practical presupposes principle Protestantism psychology punishment pupil quietism race re-enforce realized relation religion religious feeling Roman Rosenkranz science of education self-activity sense sense-perception social spirit stage standpoint Stoicism system of education taught teacher teaching theocratic things tion unity universal vidual virtue youth
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Página 278 - Our Need of it. — Is there a Social Science?— Nature of the Social Science. — Difficulties of the Social Science. — Objective Difficulties. — Subjective Difficulties, Intellectual...
Página 12 - ... in order to distinguish these. "Breaking" consists in producing in an animal, either by pain or pleasure of the senses, an activity of which, it is true, he is capable, but which he never would have developed if left to himself. On the other hand, it is the nature of Education only to assist in the producing of that which the subject would strive most earnestly to develop for himself if he had a clear idea of himself.
Página 21 - ... when deprived of the antithesis of an earnest, set task, but he undermines his respect for real existence. On the other hand, if he does not give him space, time, and opportunity, for play, he prevents the peculiarities of his pupil from developing freely through the exercise of his creative ingenuity. Play sends the pupil back refreshed to his work, since in play he forgets himself in his own way, while in work he is required to forget himself in a manner prescribed for him by another. —Play...
Página 11 - Mind is in itself free ; but, if it does not actualize this possibility, it is in no true sense free, either for itself or for another. Education is the influencing of man by man, and it has for its end to lead him to actualize himself through his own efforts. The attainment of perfect manhood as the actualization of the freedom essential to mind constitutes the nature of education in general.
Página 33 - The youth is generally whipped, and this kind of punishment, provided always that it is not too often administered or with undue severity, is the proper way of dealing with wilful defiance, with obstinate carelessness, or with a really perverted will, so long or so often as the higher perception is closed against appeal.
Página 20 - This activity of the mind in allowing itself to be absorbed, and consciously so, in an object with the purpose of making it his own, or of producing it, is Work. But when the mind gives itself up to its objects as chance may present them or through arbitrariness, careless as to whether they have any result, such activity is Play. Work is laid out for the pupil by his teacher by authority, but in his play he is left to himself.
Página 32 - ... it has to deal with adults, whom it elevates to the honorable position of responsibility for their own acts. The state must not go back to the psychological ethical genesis of a negative deed. It must assign to a secondary rank of importance the biographical moment which contains the deed in process and the circumstances of a mitigating character, -and it must consider first of all the deed in itself. It is quite otherwise with the educator ; for he deals with human beings who are relatively...
Página 22 - ... foreign to its own nature. This identity of consciousness, and the special character of anything done or endured by it, we call Habit [habitual conduct or behavior]. It conditions formally all progress ; for that which is not yet become habit, but which we perform with design and an exercise of our will, is not yet a part of ourselves.
Página 74 - For the very reason that the shadow-side is not wanting here, and that we find envy, vanity, evil desire, ingratitude, craftiness, and deceit, among these fathers of the race and leaders of " God's chosen people," have these stories so great an educational value.
Página 74 - The b^st literature for children from their seventh to their fourteenth years," says Rosenkranz, "consists always of that which is honored by nations and the world at large, "and if the books I have mentioned are objected to, choose at any rate others that have stood the test of time and a jury that may be said to comprise universal humanity.