President of the Council of Massachusetts Bay, 7 August, 1775, III., 55.
Officers of the Navy, 7 August, 1775, III., 519.
Committee on Long Island, 16 May, 1776, III., 391.
Captain of Governor Franklin's Guard, 30 June, 1776, III., 446. Officer Commanding at Morristown, 30 December, 1776, IV., 253. Council of Massachusetts Bay, 13 March, 1777, IV., 361. Officer Commanding Sheldon's Dragoons, 14 April, 1778, V., 315. Board of Admiralty, 15 March, 1780, VI., 484.
Board of Officers for the Examination
of Major André, 29 September, 1780, VII., 535.
Officer Commanding the New Jersey Line, 26 January, 1781, VII., 385. Officer Commanding the New Jersey Line, 7 February, 1781, VII., 406.
Officer Commanding H. B. M. Ships of War at New York, 21 August, 1781, VIII., 146.
Yankee Club, Ireland, 20 January, 1784, IX., 13.
Trustees of the Alexandria Academy, 17 December, 1785, IX., 151. Committee of Congress, 20 April, 1789, X., 461.
Associate Justices, Supreme Court, 30 September, 1789, X., 35. Associate Justices, Supreme Court, 3 April, 1790, X., 86.
Poetical Society of Leyden, 30 June, 1790, X., 102.
Secretary of the Treasury, pro tem., 28 August, 1790, X., 110. President of the National Assembly of France, 27 January, 1791, X., 133. Governors of Pennsylvania, North Carolina, and South Carolina, 29 September, 1792, X., 533. Provisional Executive Council of France, 24 May, 1793, X., 347.
ABERCROMBY, JAMES, Major-General. Dinwiddie writes to, respecting Washington, I. 284. Succeeds Lord Loudoun, II. 31. ABINGDON, Earl of, protest of, V. 396. Academy, Military, suggested, XIV.
Accounts, Army, III. 372; IV. 59,
239; V. 360, 497; VI. 343. ADAMS, JOHN. Quotations from his Diary, II. 437-439. In Second Congress, 477. On choice and offices of a commander-in-chief, 479, 483; III. 2, 142, 327. local jealousies, 279. Attends a council of officers, 356. Meets the Indians, 375. Favors a bounty, 411. On Lord Drummond's mis- sion, 423. On receiving the British Commissioners, 491. On Board of War, IV. 165. Favors Gates, 173; VI. 4. On Lord Howe's sugges- tion, IV. 401. Criticises discipline of the army, 438. On Articles of War, 452. Desires an annual elec- tion of general officers, V. 218. On Lee's proposed conference, 239. Praises Washington's letter prisoners, 318. On quarrels of officers, 363-405. Appointed to France, VIII. 87. Commended by Vergennes, X. 16. A candidate for the Vice-Presidency, XI. 337, 355. On titles, 409. On Paine's Rights of Man, XII. 37. In the election of 1792, 256. Consulted by Washington on Genet, 402. Election to Presidency, XIII. 380. Nomination of ministers to France, 390. Remarks on speech, 390, 392. Negotiations with France fail, 494. Invited to Mount Ver-
non, XIV. 13. Command of the provisional army, 15, 20, 37, 60. Arrangement of major-generals,
89, 93, 114, 115. Difference with Washington, 91, 94, 105. Dr. Logan's mission, 132. Nomi- nation of ministers to France (1799), 156. Announces the death
of Washington, 259. ADAMS, JOHN QUINCY, Minister to the United Netherlands, XIII. 91,
99. Inquiries on a sword, 269. ADAMS, SAMUEL, in Second Congress, II. 477, 479, 481. On army, III. 14, 103, 148. Pay of militia, 304. Favors bounties, IV. 439. Favors Gates, VI. 4. Receives Conway, VII. 19. Delays appointment to War Office, IX. 132. Votes against Robert Morris, 132. Defeated, XI. 354.
ADDISON, ALEXANDER, charge, XIV. 135.
"Additional" Regiments, V. 163; VII. 472.
Address, British, to soldiers, VIII. 292. Addresses to the Army, IV. 202, 283, 342, 346, 363, 377, 383, 405, 415, 419, 495.
ADET, PIERRE AUGUSTE, succeeds Fauchet, XIII. 59. Conversation with Secretary of State on British treaty, 70, 476. Sounded on the Lafayettes, 138. Did not visit Mt. Vernon, 214. His letter, 326, 338. Issues a pamphlet, 359, 370. Adjutant-General, V. 207, 279, 299, 386; VI. 208, 254, 274; IX. 42, 53. Admiralty Courts. See Prizes. AGNEW, JAMES, VI. 99, 113, 127. Agriculture, in Virginia, X. 468; XI. 178, 222, 301, 340; XIII. 328, 406. Society for, at Philadelphia, XI. 3. Commendation of works on, XII. 136, 440. Experiments in, XIII. 112, 231. Correspond- ence and directions regarding Mt. Vernon, XII. 222, 358, 374; XIII. 6, 154; XIV. 217, 222. Thresh- ing machine, XII. 341.
Aides-de-camp, abilities of, III. 229, 249, 367. Rank of, 385; IV. 39; VI. 320; VIII. 166. Pay of, IV. 40; increase asked for, 297; granted, VI. 282. In 1798, XIV. 57, 67. Names of the commander- in-chief's, during the Revolution, 432.
Alarm Posts, IV. 86, 99, 200, 336, 494. Albany, committee of, provides for holding Ticonderoga, III. 87. Conspiracy of Tories, IV. 286, 310. Draft of militia, IV. 338. Alderton Point, III. 99, 197. ALEXANDER, ROBERT, a land trans- action, V. 293; VII. 27, 145, 215; XI. 315. A hard creditor, XI. 112. Alexandria, trustees, II. 211. Reply to Washington, offering their ser- vices, II. 490. Alarmed, III. 502. Celebrates the adoption of Consti- tution by Virginia, XI. 285. Acad- emy, 16; XIV. 275. Growth and prosperity, XIII. 499. Grey- heads," XIV. 55.
Algiers, treaty recognized, XIII. 141, 346. Building of a frigate for, 240,
Alien and Sedition Laws, XIV. 121, 135.
ALIQUIPPA, an Indian queen, visited
by Washington, I. 39. Arrives in camp, 91. Requests for her son, 104, 118.
ALLAN, DAVID, visits Mt. Vernon, II. 387.
ALLEN, ETHAN, III. 87. Capture,
185, 198. Exchange proposed, 276; IV. 310; V. 88. Harsh treatment, 282, 287, 289, 349; IV. 285. Sent to England, 309; IV. 15. Rank of, VI. 438. Ex- changed, 463. Visits camp, VII. The Vermont conspiracy, IX.
247. ALLEN, IRA, meets the British Com- missioners, IX. 249. In Philadel- phia, 440. Cited on Washington's letter to Chittenden, X. 157. ALLEN, JAMES, on Philadelphia races, 1770, II. 285. Alliance, frigate, carries Lafayette to France, VII. 358. Arrives at Bos- ton, with supplies, VIII. 414. ALT, THEOPHILUS, sends sword, XIII. 271.
ALTON, JOHN, a servant, sickness, I. 170. Accompanies Washington to Boston, 231. Mentioned in the will, XIV. 288.
American, to counteract local attach- ments, V. 117. On the name, XIII. 203, 287.
American Character, importance of, XIII. 120, 231.
AMES, FISHER, elected to Congress, XI. 354. On Hancock's gout, 446. Speech on the British treaty, XIII. 208.
AMHERST, JEFFREY, General, cap- tures Ticonderoga, II. 171. Un- acquainted with Washington, 177. Commands Virginia, 193. Is suc- ceeded by Botetourt, 272. Said to be a commissioner, VI. 497. Con- quest of Canada recalled, VII. 249, 269, 304.
Ammunition. See Powder. AMSBURY, WILLIAM, from Canada, V. 441. ANDERSON, EPHRAIM, schemes destroy British fleet, IV. 251, 303. ANDERSON, JAMES, writings acknowl- edged, XII. 136. Consulted on renting Mt. Vernon, XIII. 168. ANDERSON, JAMES, overseer, consid- ered for engagement, XIII. 258. Intention to withdraw, XIV. 1. Directions to, 217.
ANDERSON, RICHARD, bequest, XIV. 369.
ANDRÉ, JOHN, a commissioner on exchange of prisoners, VII. 363. Demand on the garrison of Fort Lafayette, 466. Capture, trial, and execution, VIII. 449, 451-453, 456, 458, 472, 494.
ANDRIANI, Count, strictures on the United States, XII. 19.
ANGELL, ISRAEL, Colonel, ordered to Red Bank, VI. 104, 124. Annapolis, races, 1771, II. 339. Convention of States at, 1786, XI. 27, 87, 101, 105. ANTILL, EDWARD, Lieut.-Col., en- gages in recruiting, V. 156. ARBUTHNOT, MARIOT, Admiral, ex- pected to arrive, VIII. 2. Number and condition of reinforcements under, 39, 45, 50, 51, 96. Pro- poses to visit Rhode Island, 61. Convoys reinforcements for Can-
ARBUTHNOT, MARIOT-Cont.
ada, 71. Goes to the south, 219; return, 319. Joined by Graves, 345, 350. Differs from Clinton, 369. Blockades the French fleet, 370; IX. 26. On treatment of prisoners, 120. Pursuit of French
fleet, 140, 180. Engagement with French, 191.
ARCHER, HENRY W., at Stony Point, VII. 500.
ARENDT, Baron d', in command at Fort Island, VI. I. At Fort Mif- flin, 124. Retires for health, 168. Originates inspectorship, 277. ARMAND, Marquis de la Rouerie,
commissioned a colonel, V. 367. Wishes to raise a new corps, VI. 434. Covers the frontier of Penn- sylvania, VII. 423. Continuance of corps recommended, VIII. 489. Joins Greene, IX. 485; X. 74. To winter in Virginia, 86. Armorers, rebuked, IV. 150, 170. Arms, manufacture of, in Virginia, III. 178. Bad quality, 216. To be examined, 253. Appraisement of, 233, 303. Great want of, 336, 337, 343, 405. Attempts to purchase, 352, 364, 372, 383, 390, 418, 433. Poor condition of, IV. 87. Taken in Scotch transports, 222. Scandalous waste, V. 119, 192, 256. A supply from France, 262, 301. Deficiency of, 261, 269, 457, 471. Public property, 352. Great economy required, VIII. 259. A loan from the French, 352, 363. Arrivals from France, 415. ARMSTRONG, JOHN, I. 445. Message from Washington, 451. In Bouquet's expedition, II. 54, 111-113. nected with Land Office, 220, 224, 270. Claims land on the Ohio, 390, 394. Brigadier-General, III. 104, 438. Ordered to Virginia, 463. Recruiting, V. 90. Resigna- tion, 300. In command of Penn- sylvania militia, VI. 51, 52. At Brandywine, 69, 71. A false move, 86. Opposed to attacking Phila- delphia, 91, 218. At Germantown, 94. Solicited to return to the army, 448. In council of war at Valley Forge, VII. 8. On Sullivan's ap- pointment, 457. On national ten-
dencies, XI. 250. Recommendation to office, XII. 16. On St. Clair's defeat, III.
ARMSTRONG, MARK, captured at Fort Lafayette, VII. 466.
Army, American, conception of, II. 478. Washington takes command, III. I. Character of, 3, 4, 18, 49. Profanity forbidden, 5. Strength of, in July, 5, 22, 45, 61; with the new levies, 60. Disposition before Boston, 8, 44. In want of tents, II. Augmented, 28. Arrangement into divisions and brigades, 32, 66. Cannot be detached on provincial service, 51, 108, 135, 292. Dissolu- tion, December, 1775, 138. The new army, 161, 173, 189, 191. Obstacles to re-enlistments, 204, 208, 215. Enlisting regulations, 189, 220.
The army for 1776, 311, 318, 330. Slow growth, 339, 342, 356. Militia called out, 366. Accounts, 372. An army for the war, 106, 410. Evil situation, 413. Marches for New York, 475, 477, 486, 494, 505; IV. 18, 55. Deficiency in arms, 10, 64. Is thanked by Congress, 28. Mur- murs at distinctions in pay, 45. Riotous behavior, 52, 175, 226, 298. Paymaster-general's accounts, 59. Weakness, 190, 195. Office for auditing accounts, 239. Regulations for health, 236, 288, 316. Uniform, 297. Pay in arrears, 324. Return of, August, 326, 334. Prevalence of sickness, 346, 394, 405. Army for the war urged, 380, 442. Regu- lation of, 355. Arrangement at Harlem, 409. Real and feigned sickness, 423. Dissolution, 421, 439, 466. Difficulty of recruiting, 440. The army of 1777, 451, 475, 486, 491. Brigading, 496, 500. Militia called in while new army forming, V. 5, 19. Recruiting service, 17, 20, 31. Crosses into New Jersey, 20, 24. Slow arrival of recruits or militia, 38, 56. Crosses the Hackensack and Passaic rivers, 50. Reinforcement from the northern army, 52. Retreats before Howe, 55, 64, 66. Decreased in numbers, 57, 62. Retreat to Trenton, 71.
Unable to make a stand, 77. Weak-
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