And with inextricable doubt Befets my puzzled wits about: For though the Dame has been my bail, To free me from enchanted jail, Yet as a dog committed clofe
For fome offence, by chance breaks loose, And quits his clog; bnt all in vain, He ftill draws after him his chain: So though my ankle fhe has quitted, My heart continues ftill committed; And like a bail'd and mainpriz'd lover, Although at large, I am bound over: And when I fhall appear in court To plead my caufe, and anfwer for 't, Unless the judge do partial prove, What will become of me and love? For if in our account we vary, Or but in circumftance mifcarry ; Or if the put me to strict proof, And make me pull my doublet off, To fhew, by evident record, Writ on my skin, I 've kept my word, How can I c'er expect to have her, Having demurr'd unto her favour? But faith, and love, and honour loft, Shall be reduc'd t'a Knight o' th' Poft? Befide, that ftripping may prevent What I'm to prove by argument, And juftify I have a tail,
(As thou haft prov'd), yet 'tis profane, And finful, when men fwear in vain.
When yeft and outward means do fail, And have no power to work on ale; 65 When butter does refufe to come,
And love proves crofs and humourfome; To him with questions, and with urine, They for difcovery flock, or curing.
Quoth Hudibras, This Sidrophel 70 I've heard of, and fhould like it well, If thou canft prove the Saints have freedom To go to forcerers, when they need them. Says Ralpho, There's no doubt of that; Thofe principles I quoted late Prove that the Godly may alledge For any thing their privilege, And to the devil himfelf may go, If they have motives thereunto: For, as there is a war between The devil and them, it is no fin, If they by fubtle stratagem Make ufe of him, as he does them. Has not this prefent Parliament A ledger to the devil fent,
85 Fully impower'd to treat about Finding revolted witches out? And has not he, within a year,
Hang'd threefcore of them in one shire? Some only for not being drown'd,
And fome for fitting above ground,
Whole days and nights, upon their breeches,
And feeling pain, were hang'd for witches; And fome for putting knavifh tricks Upon green geefe and turkey-chicks,
95 Or pigs that fuddenly deceaft Of griefs unnatural, as he guest; Who after prov'd himself a witch, And made a rod for his own breech. Did not the devil appear to Martin Luther in Germany, for certain ? And would have gull'd him with a trick, But Mart. was too, too politick. Did he not help the Dutch to purge, At Antwerp, their cathedral church? Sing catches to the Saints at Mafcon, And tell them all they came to ask him? Appear in divers fhapes to Kelly. And fpeak i' th' Nun of London's belly? Meet with the Parliament's Committee, At Woodstock, on a perfonal treaty? At Sarum take a cavalier,.
Quoth Ralph, Not far from hence doth dwell
A cunning man, hight Sidrophel, That deals in Destiny's dark counfels, And fage opinions of the Moon fells; To whom all people, far and near, On deep importances repair; When brafs and pewter hap to stray, And linen flinks out o' the way; When geefe and pullen are feduc'd, And fows of fucking pigs are chows'd; When cattle feel indifpofition, And need th' opinion of phyfician; When murrain reigns in hogs or sheep, And chickens languifh of the pip;
Ver. 169.] This Withers was a Puritanical officer in the Parliament army, and a great pretender to poetry, as appears from his Pon enumerated by A. Wood.
A total o'erthrow given the King In Cornwall, horfe and foot, next spring? And has not he point-blank foretold Whatfoe'er the Clofe Committee would? Made Mars and Saturn for the Cause, The Moon for fundamental laws? The Ram, the Bull, and Goat declare Against the Book of Common-Prayer? The Scorpion take the Proteftation, And Bear engage for reformation? Made all the Royal ftars recant, Compound, and take the Covenant >
Th' intelligible world he knew, And all men dream on 't to be true, That in this world there's not a wart- 180 That has not there a counterpart ;
Nor can there on the face of ground An individual beard be found That has not, in that foreign nation, A fellow of the felf-fame fashion; So cut, fo colour'd, and fo curr'd, As thofe are in th' inferior world. He 'ad read Dee's prefaces before, The Devil, and Euclid, o'er and o'er; And all th' intrigues 'twixt lum and Kelly, Leicus and th' Emperor, would tell ye : But with the moon was more familiar Than e'er was almanac well-willer;
Her fecrets understood fo clear, That fome believ'd he had been there; Knew when the was in fittest mood For cutting corns, or letting blood; When for anointing icabs or itches, Or to the buin applying leeches; When tows and bitches may be ipay'd, And in what fign beit eyder 's made;
What 's ufeful of him before-hand.
That to the Ancients was unknown;
Quoth Hudibras, The cafe is clear The Saints may employ a conjurer, As thou haft prov'd it by their practice; No argument like matter of fact is: And we are beft of all led to Men's principles by what they do. Then let us trait advance in quest Of this profound gymnofophift, And, as the Fates and he advise, Purfue or wave this enterprise. This faid, he turn'd about his íteed, And eftioons on th' adventure rid; Where leave we him and Ralph awhile, And to the conjurer turn our style, To let our reader understand
Magic, horofcopy, astrology, And was old dog at phyfiology;
But as a dog that turns the fpit
Beftirs himself, and plies his feet
To climb the wheel, but all in vain, His own weight brings him down again, And ftill he's in the felf-fame place Where at his fetting out he was;
So in the circle of the arts
Did he advance his natural parts, Till falling back still, for retreat, He fell to juggle, cant, and cheat: For as thofe fowls that live in water Are never wet, he did but fmatter; Whate'er he labour'd to appear, His understanding still was clear; Yet none a deeper knowledge boasted, Since old Hodge Bacon, and Bob Grofted,
What factions they 'ave, and what they drive at
In public vogue, or what in private:
With what dengus and interefts
Each party manages conteits.
Ver. 224.] Roger Bacon, commonly called Friar Bacon, lived in the reign of our Edward I. and for fome little skill he had in the mathematicks, tvas by the rabble accounted a conjurer, and had the fottish ftory of the Brazen Head fathered upon him by the ignorant Monks of those days.
He made an intrument to know
If the moon the at full or no; That would, as toon as e'er the thone, ftraight Whether 'twere day or night demonitrate; Tell what her diameter to an inch is, And prove that the 's not made or green cheese. It would demonitrate, that the man in The moon's a fea Mediterranean;
croachments upon the English church and nonarchy. He was perfecuted by Pope innocent, but it is not certain that he was deprived, though Bayle thinks he was.
Ver. 235.] Dee was a Welshman, and edu
Ibid.] Bishop Grofted was Bishop of Lincoln, 20th Henry III. A. D, 1235. "He was fufpect-cated at Oxford, where he commenced doctor and afterwards travelled into foreign parts, in "ed by the clergy to be a conjurer; for which "crime he was deprived by Pope Innocent IV. queft of chemistry, &'c. But this "and fummoned to appear at Rome." is a mistake; for the Pope's antipathy to him was occafioned by his frankly expoftulating with him (both perfonally and by letter) on his enVOL. IL
Ver. 238.] Albertus Lafcus, Lafky, or Alafco, Prince Palatine of Poland, concerned with Des and Kelly. 3[1]
How many German leagues by th' fcale Cape nout's from Promonto He made a planetary gin, Which rats would run their own heads in, And come on purpofe to be taken, Without th' expence of cheefe or bacon. With lute-ftrings he would counterfeit Maggots that crawl on difh of meat; Quote moles and spots on any place O'th' body, by the index face; Detect loft maidenheads by fneezing,
Or breaking wind of dames, or piting; Cure warts and corns, with application Of medicines to th' imagination; Fright agues into dogs, and fcare,
With rhymes, the tooth-ach and catarrh; Chace evil fpirits away by dint Of fickle, horfe-fboe, hollow-flint; Spit fire out of a walnut-fhell
275. To make 'twixt words and lines huge gaps, Wide as meridians in maps;
To fquander paper, and spare ink,
Or cheat men of their words, fome think. 330 From this, by merited degrees,
280 He'd to more high advancement rife, To be an under-conjurer,
What medicine 'twas that Paracelfus Could make a man with, as he tells us ; What figur'd fiates are beft to make, On watery furface, duck or drake; What bowling-ftones, in running race Upon a board, have fuifteft pace; Whether a pulfe beat in the black Lift of a dappled loufe's back;
If fyftole or diastole move
Quick eft when he's in wrath or love;
When two of them do run a race,
Whether they gallop, trot, or pace; How many scores a flea will jump, Of his own length, from head to rump, Which Socrates and Cherephon In vain affay'd to long agone; Whether his fnout a perfect nofe is, And not an elephant's probofcis; How many different fpeciefes Of maggots breed in ro ten cheese; And which are next of kin to thofe Engender'd in a chandler's nofe; Or thofe not feen, but understood, That live in vinegar and wood.
A paltry wretch he had half-ftarv'd, That him in place of zany ferv'd, Hight Whachum, bred to dafh and draw, Not wine, but more unwholfome law :
Or journeyman aftrologer:
His business was to pump and wheedle, And men with their own keys unriddle; To make them to themfelves give answers, For which they pay the necromancers;
To fetch and carry' intelligence
Of whom, and what, and where, and whence, 340 And all difcoveries difperfe
Among th' whole pack of conjurers; What cut-purfes have left with them, For the right owners to redeem, And what they dare not vent, find out, To gain themfelves and th' art repute; Draw figures, fchemes, and horofcopes, Of Newgate, Bridewell, brokers' fhops, Of thieves afcendant in the cart, And find out all by rul, of art:
Which way a ferving-man, that's run, With clothes or money away, is gone; Who pick'd a fob at Holding-forth, And where a watch, for half the worth, May be redeem'd; or ftolen plate Reftor'd at confcionable rate. Befide all this, he ferv'd his master In quality of poetafter,
And rhymes appropriate could make To every month i' th' almanack; When terms begin and end could tell, With their return, in doggerel; When the Exchequer opes and fhuts, A fowgelder with fafety cuts; When men may eat and drink their fill, And when be temperate, if they will; When ufe, and when abitain from vice, Figs, grapes, phlebotomy, and spice. And as in prifon mean rogues beat Hemp for the fervice of the great, So Whachum beat his dirty brains 320 T advance his matter's fame and gains, And, like the devil's oracles, Put into doggerel rhymes his ipells; Which, over every month's blank page I' th' almanack, ftrange bilks prelage. He would an elegy compofe On maggots fquecz'd out of his nose; In lyric numbers write an ode on His mittrefs eating a black-pudden; And, when imprifon'd air efcap'd her, It puft him with poetic rapture. His fonnets charm'd th' attentive crowd, By wide-mouth'd mortal troll'd aloud, That, circled with his long-ear'd guests, Like Orpheus look'd among the hearts: A carman's horfe could not país by, But ftood ty'd up to poetry; No porter's burthen pafs'd along, But ferv'd for burthen to his fong: Each window like a pillory appears, With heads thruft though, nail'd by the ears;
Ver. 317. How many different specieles.] Species's in editions 1664, 1674, 1684. Altered to pecifes, 1699.
Ver. 325. Whachum.] Journeyman to Sidrophel, who was one Tom Jones, a toolith Welfhman. In a Key to a poem of Mr. Butler's, Whachum is faid to be one Richard Green, who publifhed a pamphlet of about five fheets of batc ribaldry, and called, Hudibras in a Snare. It was printed about the year 1667.
All trades run in as to the fight
Of monsters, or their dear delight The gallows-trec, when cutting purfe Breeds bufinefs for heroic verfe;
This faid, he to his engine flew, Plac'd near at hand, in open view,
And rais'd it till it level'd right
Against the glow-worm tail of kite
Then peeping through, Blefs us! (quoth he) It is a planet, now, I fee;
Which none does hear but would have hung T' have been the theme of fuch a fong. Thofe two together long had liv'd, In manfion prudently contriv'd, Where neither tree nor house could bar The free detection of a ftar; And nigh an ancient obelifk
Was rais'd by him, found out by Fisk, On which was written, not in words, But hieroglyphic mute of birds, Many rare pithy faws, concerning The worth of aftrologic learning: From top of this there hung a rope, To which he faften'd te efcope, The fpectacles with which the stars He reads in fmalleft characters. It happen'd as a boy, one night, Did fy his tarfel of a kite,
And, if I err not, by this proper
400 Figure, that's like tobacco-stopper, It should be Saturn: yes, 'tis clear 'Tis Saturn; but what makes him there? He's got between the Dragon's tail And farther leg behind o' th' Whale; 405 Pray heaven divert the fatal omen, For 'tis a prodigy not commen, And can no lefs than the world's end, Or Nature's funeral, portend. With that he fell again to pry,
The ftrangeft long-wing'd hawk that flies, 415 Tha', like a bird of Paradife,
Or herald's martlet, has no legs,
Nor hatches young ones, nor lays eggs; His train was fix yards long, milk-white, At th' end of which there hung a light, Inclos'd in lantern made of paper, That far off like a ftar did appear: This Sidrophel by chance efpy'd, And with amazement ftaring wide,
Bleis us! quoth he, what dreadful wonder
410 Through perfpective, more wiftfully, When, by mifchance, the fatal ftring, That kept the towering fowl on wing, Breaking, down fell the ftar. Well shot, Quoth Whachum, who right wifely thought He' ad level'd at a ftar, and hit it; But Sidrophel, more fubtil-witted, Cry'd out, What horrible and fearful- Portent is this, to fe a ftar fall? It threatens Nature, and the doom Will not be long before it come ! When ftars do fall, 'tis plain enough The day of judgment's not far off: As lately 'twas reveal'd to Sedgwick, And fome of us find out by magick; Then, fince the time we have to live In this world's thorten'd, let us strive To make our beft advantage of it, And pay our loties with our profit. This feat fell out not long before
430 The Knight, upon the forenam'd fcore, In queft of Sidrophel advancing,
Was now in profp. ct of the mansion; Whom he difcovering, turned his glass, And found far off t vas Hudibras.
I'm certain 'tis not in the fcrowl
Of all those beafts, and fifh, and fowl, With which, like Indian plantations, The learned ftock the conftellations; Nor thofe that drawn for figns have been To th' houfes where the planets inn. It must be fupernatural, Unless it be that cannot-ball
Ver. 404.] Mr. Butler alludes to one Fik, whom Lilly obferves, that he was a licentiate in phyfic, and born near Framlingham in Suffolk; was bred at a country fchool, and defign'd for the university, but went not thither, studying phyfic and aftrology at home, which afterwards he practifed at Colchester; after which he came to London, and practifed there.
Ver. 477. William Sedgwick, a whimfical enthufiaft, fometimes a Prefbyterian, fometimes an Independent, and at other times an Anabaptift; fometimes a prophet, and pretended to foretel things, out of the pulpit, to the deftruction of ignorant people; at other times pretended to revelations; and, upon pretence of a vifion that Doomfday was at hand, he retired to the house of Sir Francis Ruffel in Cambridgethire, and, finding feveral gentlemen at bowls, called upon them to prepare for their diffolution; telling them that he had lately received a revelation that doomiday would be fome day the week following. Upon which they ever after called him Doomsday Sedgwick.
Heheld a stirrup, while the Knight From leathern Bare-bones did alight; And taking from his hand the bridle, Approach'd, the dark Squire to unriddle. He gave him firft the time o' th' day, And welcom'd him, as he might fay: He afk'd him whence they came, and whither Their business lay? Quoth Ralpho, Hither, Did you not lofe Quoth Ralpho, Nay. Quoth Whachum, Sir. I meant your way! Your Knight, queth Ralpho, is a lover, And pains intolerable doth fuffer;
For lovers' hearts are not their own hearts, Nor lights, nor lungs, and fo forth downwards. What time Quoth Ralpho, Sir too long, Three years it off and on has hung.-
Quoth he, 1 meant what time o'the day tis Quoth Ralpho, between feven and eight 'tis. Why then (quoth Whachum) my small art Tells me the dame has a hard heart,
Quoth Hudibras, You 're in the right, But how the devil you came by 't
I can't imagine; for the stars I'm fure, can tell no more than horse; Nor can their afpects (though you pore Your eyes out on them) tell you more 505 Than th' oracle of fieve and sheers, That turns as certain as the fpheres; But if the devil's of your counsel, Much may be done, my noble Donzel; And 'tis on this account I come, To know from you my fatal doom. Quoth Sidrophel, If you fuppofe, Sir Knight, that I am one of thofe, I might fufpect, and take th' alarm, Your bufinefs is but to inform ; But if it be, 'tis ne'er the near, You have a wrong fow by the ear; For I affare you, for my part, I only deal by rules of art; Such as are lawful, and judge by Conclufion of aftrology;
Or great estate.-Quotho Ralpho, A jointer, 515 Which makes him have fo hot a mind t' her. Meanwhile the Knight was making water, Before he fell upon the matter;
Which having done, the Wizard steps in,
To give him fuitable reception;
But kept his business at a bav,
Til Whachum put him in the way;
But for the devil know nothing by him, But only this, that I defy him.
Who having now, by Ralpho's light, Expounded th' errand of the Knight,
And what he came to know, drew near, To whifper in the conjurer's ear; Which he prevented thus: What was 't,
Quoth he, that I was faying laft,
That are indeed but magic charms
Before thefe gentlemen arriv'd?
Quoth he, Whatever others deem ye,
I understand your metonymy;
Your words of fecond-hand intention,
When things by wrongful names you mention; 590 The myftic fenfe of all your terms,
To raise the devil, and mean one thing,
Quoth Whacoum, Venus you retriev'd
And no benign and friendly stars T'allay the effect. Quoth Wizard, So! In Virgo? Ha! quoth Whachum, No: Has Saturn nothing to do in it, One tenth of's circle to a minute? 'Tis well, quoth he.-Sir, you'll excufe This rudeness I am forc'd to use; It is a fcheme and face of heaven, As th' afpects are difpos'd this even,
I was contemplating upon When you arriv'd; but now I've done,
Quoth Hudibras, If I appear
Unfeasonable in coming here At fuch a time, to interrupt
And that is down-right conjuring; And in itself more warrantable Than cheat, or canting to a rabble, Or putting tricks upon the moon, Which by confederacy are done. Your ancient conjurers were wont To make her from her fphere difmount, And to their incantation ftoop;
They fcorn'd to pore through telescope, Or idly play at bo-peep with her,
« AnteriorContinuar » |