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Haply some friend may shake his hoary head And say, "Each morn unchill'd by frosts he ran,

With hose ungarter'd, o'er yon turfy bed,

To reach the chapel ere the psalms began;
"There, in the arms of that lethargic chair,
Which rears its old moth-eaten back so high,
At noon he quaff'd three glasses to the fair,
And por'd upon the news with curious eye.
"Now by the fire engag'd in serious talk,
Or mirthful converse, would he loitering
stand,

Then in the garden choose a sunny walk,
Or launch'd the polish'd bowl with steady
hand.

"One morn we miss'd him at the hour of

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In rural innocence secure I dwell,

Alike to fortune and to fame unknown: Approving conscience cheers my humble cell, And social quiet marks me for her own. Next to the blessings of religious truth,

Two gifts my endless gratitude engage— A wife, the joy and transport of my youth; Now with a son, the comfort of my age, Seek not to draw me from this kind retreat

In loftier spheres unfit, untaught to move; Content with calm domestic life, where meet The sweets of friendship, and the smiles of love.

§ 175. The Three Warnings. A Tale. By Mrs. THRALE.

THE tree of deepest root is found Least willing still to quit the ground: 'Twas therefore said by ancient sages,

That love of life increas'd with years
So much, that in our latter stages,
When pains grow sharp, and sickness rages,
The greatest love of life appears.

This great affection to believe,

Which all confess, but few perceive,

If old assertions can't prevail,

Be pleas'd to hear a modern tale.

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And looking grave- You must, says he,
Quit your sweet bride, and come with me.'
With you? and quit my Susan's side?
With you?' the hapless husband cried :
Young as I am, 'tis monstrous hard!
Besides, in truth, I'm not prepar'd:
This is my wedding night, you know.'
My thoughts on other matters go;
What more he urg'd I have not heard,

His reason could not well be stronger;
So Death the poor delinquent spar'd,
And left to live a little longer.
Yet calling up a serious look,
His hour-glass trembled while he spoke-
Neighbour,' he said, farewell: no more
Shall Death disturb your mirthful hour :
And farther, to avoid all blame
Of cruelty upon my name,

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To give you time for preparation,
And fit you for your future station,
Three several warnings you shall have,
Before
Willing for once I'll quit my prey,
you're summon'd to the grave:

In hopes you'll have no more to say,
And grant a kind reprieve;
But when I call again this way,

Well pleas'd the world will leave.'
To these conditions both consented,
And parted perfectly contented.

What next the hero of our tale befel,
How long he liv'd, how wise, how well,
How roundly he pursu'd his course,
And smok'd his pipe, and strok'd his horse,
The willing muse shall tell :
He chaffer'd then, he bought, he sold,
Nor once perceiv'd his growing old,

Nor thought of Death as near;
His friends not false, his wife no shrew,
Many his gains, his children few,

He pass'd his hours in peace:
But while he view'd his wealth increase,
While thus along life's dusty road
The beaten track content he trod,
Old Time, whose haste no mortal spares,
Uncall'd, unheeded, unawares,

Brought on his eightieth year.
And now, one night. in musing mood,
And all alone, he sate,
Th' unwelcome messenger of Fate

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Once more before him stood.
Half kill'd with anger and surprise,
'So soon return'd!' old Dobson cries.
So soon, d'ye call it?' Death replies ;
Surely my friend, you're but in jest ;
Since I was here before

Tis six-and-thirty years at least,

And you are now fourscore.'

So much the worse,' the clown rejoin'd;
To spare the aged would be kind :
However, see your search be legal;
And your authority-is't regal?
Else you are come on a fool's errand,
With but a secretary's warrant.

When sports went round, and all were gay, Besides, you promis'd me three warnings,

On neighbour Dobson's wedding-day,

Death call'd aside the jocund groom
With him into another room;

Which I have look'd for nights and mornings;
But for that loss of time and ease,

I can recover damages.'

'I know,' cries Death, that at the best, I seldom am a welcome guest; But don't be captious, friend at least: I little thought you'd still be able To stump about your farm and stable; Your years have run to a great length; I wish you joy, though, of your strength!' Hold,' says the farmer, not so fast! I have been lame these four years past.'

And no great wonder,' Death replies; However, you still keep your eyes; And sure to see one's loves and friends, For legs and arms would make amends.' Perhaps,' says Dobson, so it might, But latterly I've lost my sight.'

This is a shocking story, faith; Yet there's some comfort still,' says Each strives your sadness to amuse; I warrant you hear all the news.'

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Death:

Sir Traffic's name, so well applied, Awak'd his brother-merchant's pride; And Thrifty, who had all his life Paid utmost def'rence to his wife, Confess'd her arguments had reason; And by th' approaching summer season Draws a few hundreds from the stocks, And purchases his country box.

Some three or four miles out of town (An hour's ride will bring you down) He fixes on his choice abode, Not half a furlong from the road; And so convenient does it lay, The stages pass it every day; And theu so smug, so mighty pretty, To have a house so near the city! Take but your places at the Boar, You're set down at the very door.

Well then, suppose them fix'd at last,

There's none,' cries he; and if there White washing, painting, scrubbing past,

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LLOYD.

§ 176. The Cit's Country Box.
Vos sapere, et solos aio bene vivere, quorum
Conspicitur nitidis fundata pecunia villis. HOR.
THE wealthy cit, grown old in trade,
Now wishes for the rural shade,
And buckles to his one-horse chair
Old Dobbin, or the founder'd mare:
While wedg'd in closely by his side,
Sits Madam, his unwieldy bride,
With Jacky on a stool before 'em,
And out they jog in due decorum.
Scarce past the turnpike half a mile,
'How all the country seems to smile!'
And as they slowly jog together,

The cit commends the road and weather:
While Madam doats upon the trees,
And longs for ev'ry house she sees;
Admires its views, its situation,
And thus she opens her oration:

What signifies the loads of wealth,
Without that richest jewel, health?
Excuse the fondness of a wife,
Who doats upon your precious life!
Such ceaseless toil, such constant care,
Is more than human strength can bear:
One may observe it in your face-
Indeed, my dear, you break apace;
And nothing can your health repair,
But exercise and country air.
Sir Traffic has a house, you know,
About a mile from Cheney-row:
He's a good man, indeed, 'tis true;
But not so warm, my dear, as you:
And folks are always apt to sneer-
One would not be outdone, my dear!'

Hugging themselves in ease and clover,
With all the fuss of moving over;
Lo, a new heap of whims are bred,
And wanton in my lady's head.

Well! to be sure, it must be own'd,
It is a charming spot of ground:
So sweet a distance for a ride,
And all about so countrified;
'Twould come but to a trifling price,
To make it quite a paradise!
I cannot bear those nasty rails,
Those ugly, broken, mouldy pales:
Suppose, my dear, instead of these,
We build a railing all Chinese;
Although one hates to be expos'd,
'Tis dismal to be thus enclos'd;
One hardly any object sees-
I wish you'd fell these odious trees,
Objects continually passing by,
Were something to amuse the eye;
But to be pent within the walls,
One might as well be at St. Paul's.
Our house beholders would adore,
Was there a level lawn before,
Nothing its views to incommode,
But quite laid open to the road;
While every traveller in amaze,
Should on our little mansion gaze;
And, pointing to the choice retreat,
Cry,That's Sir Thrifty's country-seat!"
No doubt her arguments prevail,
For Madam's TASTE can never fail.
Blest age! when all men may procure
The title of a connoisseur;
When noble and ignoble herd
Are govern'd by a single word;
Though, like the royal German dames,
It bears an hundred Christian names,
As Genius, Fancy, Judgement, Gout,
Whim, Caprice, Je ne scais quoi, Virtù ;
Which appellations all describe
TASTE, and the modern tasteful tribe.

Now bricklayers, carpenters, and joiners,
With Chinese artists and designers,
Produce their schemes of alteration,
To work this wondrous reformation.

The useful dome, which secret stood, Embosom'd in the yew tree's wood, The traveller with amazement sees A temple Gothic or Chinese, With many a bell and tawdry rag on, And crested with a sprawling dragon; A wooden arch is bent astride A ditch of water, four feet wide, With angles, curves, and zig-zag lines, From Halfpenny's exact designs; In front a level lawn is seen, Without a shrub upon the green; Where taste would want its first great law, But for the skulking sly ha-ha; By whose miraculous assistance You gain a prospect two fields' distance. And now from Hyde-park Corner come The gods of Athens and of Rome. Here squabby Cupids take their places, With Venus, and the clumsy Graces; Apollo there, with aim so clever, Stretches his leaden bow for ever, And there, without the power to fly, Stands fix'd a tip-toe Mercury.

The villa thus completely grac'd,
All own that Thrifty has a taste;

And Madam's female friends and cousins,
With common-council men by dozens,
Flock every Sunday to the seat,
To stare about them and to eat.

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That the spectacles plainly were made for the Nose,

And the Nose was as plainly intended for
them.

Then shifting his side, as the lawyer knows how,
He pleaded again in behalf of the Eyes;
But what were the arguments few people know,
For the world did not think they were equal-
ly wise.

So his lordship decreed, with a grave solemn tone,

Decisive and clear, without one if or butThat whenever the Nose put his spectacles on, By day-light or candle-light-Eyes should be shut.

$178. On the Birth-Day of Shakspeare. A Canto. Taken from his Works. BERENGER. Natura lapsa valere, et mentis viribus excitari, et quasi quodam divino spiritu afflari.

-PEACE to this meeting!

Joy and fair time, health and good wishes:
Now, worthy friends, the cause why we are met,
Is in celebration of the day that gave
Immortal Shakspeare to this favor'd isle,
Which from the prime creation e'er she fram'd.
The most replenished sweet work of nature,
O thou divinest Nature! how thyself thou
blazon'st

In this thy son! form'd in thy prodigality,
To hold thy mirror up, and give the time
Its very form and pressure! When he speaks
Each aged ear plays truant at his tales,
And younger hearings are quite ravished,
So voluble is his discourse-gentle
As Zephyr blowing beneath the violet,
Not wagging its sweet head-yet as rough
(His noble blood enchaf'd) as the rude wind,
That by the top doth take the mountain pine
And make him stoop to th' vale-'Tis wonder-

ful

That an invisible instinct should frame him

To loyalty, unlearn'd; honor, untaught;
That wildly grows in him, but yields a crop,
Civility, not seen in others; knowledge
How noble in faculty! infinite in reason!
As if it had been sown. What a piece of work!
A combination and a form indeed,
Where every god did seem to set his seal!
Heaven has him now-yet let our idolatrous
Still sanctify his relics; and this day [fancy
Stand aye distinguish'd in the kalendar
To the last syllable of recorded time:
We ne'er shall look upon his like again.
For, if we take him but for all in all,

$179. On the Invention of Letters. TELL me what Genius did the art invent, Who first the secret how to colour sound, The lively image of the voice to paint; And to give shape to reason, wisely found;

With bodies how to clothe ideas, taught;
And how to draw the picture of a thought:
Who taught the hand to speak, the eye to hear
A silent language roving far and near;
Whose softest noise outstrips loud thunder's
sound,

And spreads her accents through the world's
vast round;

A voice heard by the deaf, spoke by the dumb,
Whose echo reaches long, long time to come:
Which dead men speak, as well as those alive-
Tell me what Genius did this art contrive.

§ 180. The Answer.

THE noble art to Cadmus owes its rise
Of painting words, and speaking to the eyes;
He first in wondrous magic fetters bound
The airy voice, and stopp'd the flying sound;
The various figures, by his pencil wrought,
Gave color, form, and body to the thought.

§ 181. On a Spider. ARTIST, who underneath my table Thy curious texture hast display'd! Who, if we may believe the fable, Wert once a lovely blooming maid! Insidious, restless, watchful spider,

Fear no officious damsel's broom;
Extend thy artful fabric wider,

And spread thy banners round my room.
Swept from the rich man's costly ceiling,
Thou'rt welcome to my homely roof;
Here mayst thou find a peaceful dwelling,
And undisturb'd attend thy woof:
Whilst I thy wondrous fabric stare at,
And think on hapless poet's fate;
Like thee confin'd to lonely garret,

And rudely banish'd rooms of state.

And as from out thy tortur'd body

Nor Coke nor Salkeld he regards,

But gets into the house;
And soon a judge's rank rewards
His pliant votes and bows.
Adieu ye bobs! ye bags, give place!

Full-bottoms come instead!

Good lord! to see the various ways.
Of dressing-a calf's-head.

§ 183. Slender's Ghost.

SHENSTONE.

Curæ leves loquuntur, ingentes stupent.
BENEATH a church-yard yew,
Decay'd and worn with age,

At dusk of eve, methought I spied

Poor Slender's ghost, that whimpering cried,
O sweet! O sweet Anne Page!
Ye gentle bards, give ear!

Who talk of amorous rage,
Who spoil the lily, rob the rose ;
Come learn of me to weep your woes!
O sweet! O sweet Anne Page!
Why should such labor'd strains
Your formal Muse engage?

I never dreamt of flame or dart,
That fir'd my breast, or pierc'd my heart,
But sigh'd, O sweet Anne Page!
And you, whose love-sick minds

No medicine can assuage,
Accuse the leech's art no more,
But learn of Slender to deplore,

O sweet! O sweet Anne Page!
And you, whose souls are held

Like linnets in a cage,
Who talk of fetters, links, and chains,
Attend, and imitate my strains:

O sweet! O sweet Anne Page!
And you, who boast or grieve,
What horrid wars ye wage,
Of wounds receiv'd from many an eye;

Thou draw'st thy slender string with pain; Yet mean as I do when I sigh,

So does he labor, like a noddy,

To spin materials from his brain :

He for some fluttering tawdry creature,
That spreads her charms before his eye;
And that's a conquest little better

Than thine o'er captive butterfly.

Thus far 'tis plain we both agree,

Perhaps our deaths may better show it'Tis ten to one but penury

Ends both the spider and the poet.

§ 182. The Extent of Cookery. SHENSTONE.
-Aliusque et idem.

WHEN Tom to Cambridge first was sent,
A plain brown bob he wore,

Read much, and look'd as though he meant
To be a fop no more.

See him to Lincoln's Inn repair,
His resolution fag;

He cherishes a length of hair,

And tucks it in a bag.

O sweet! O sweet Anne Page!

Hence every fond conceit

Of shepherd, or of sage!

"Tis Slender's voice, 'tis Slender's way,
Expresses all you have to say-

O sweet! Ŏ sweet Anne Page!

$ 184.
Hamlet's Soliloquy imitated. JAGO.
To print, or not to print-that is the question:
Whether 'tis better in a trunk to bury
The quirks and crotchets of outrageous fancy,
Or send a well-wrote copy to the press,
And, by disclosing, end them. To print, to
doubt

No more; and by one act to say we end
The head-ache, and a thousand natural shocks
Of scribbling phrensy-'tis a consummation
Devoutly to be wish'd. To print—to beam
From the same shelf with Pope, in calf well
bound:

To sleep, perchance, with Quarles-Ay, there's
the rub→→→→

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Th' unwilling poet keep his piece nine years. For who would bear the impatient thirst of fame,

The pride of conscious merit, and, 'bove all,
The tedious importunity of friends,
When he himself might his quietus make
With a bare inkhorn? Who would fardels
bear,

To groan and sweat under a load of wit,
But that the tread of sweet Parnassus' hill
(That undiscover'd country, with whose bays
Few travellers return) puzzles the will,
And makes us rather bear to live unknown,
Than run the hazard to be known and damn'd.
Thus critics do make cowards of us all;
And thus the healthful face of many a poem
Is sicklied o'er with a pale manuscript;
And enterprises of great fire and spirit
With this regard from Dodsley turn away,
And lose the name of Authors.

$ 185. To the Memory of George Lewis Langton, Esq. who died on his Travels to Rome. SHIPLEY.

LANGTON, dear partner of my soul,
Accept what pious passion meditates
To grace thy fate. Sad memory,
And grateful love and impotent regret,
Shall wake to paint thy gentle mind,
The wise good-nature, friendship delicate;
In secret converse, native mirth
And sprightly fancy, sweet artificer

Of social pleasure; nor forgot

The noble thirst of knowledge and fair fame That led thee far through foreign climes Inquisitive, but chief the pleasant banks Of Tiber, ever-honor'd stream, Detain'd thee visiting the last remains Of ancient art; fair forms exact In sculpture, columns, and the mould'ring bulk Of theatres. In deep thought wrapp'd Of old renown, thy mind survey'd the scenes Delighted where the first of men Once dwelt, familiar: Scipio, virtuous chief, Stern Cato, and the patriot mind Of faithful Brutus, best philosopher.

Well did the gen'rous search employ Thy blooming years by virtue crown'd, though

death

Unseen oppress'd thee, far from home,
A helpless stranger. No familiar voice,
No pitying eye cheer'd thy last pangs.
O worthy longest days! for thee shall flow
The pious solitary tear,

And thoughtful friendship sadden o'er thine

urn.

$186. The Brewer's Coachman. TAYLOR. HONEST William, an easy and good-natur'd fellow,

Would a little too oft get a little too mellow. Body coachman was he to an eminent brewer No better e'er sat on a box to be sure.

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His coach was kept clean, and no mothers or [his horses. Took that care of their babes that he took of He had these-aye, and fifty good qualities more, [o'er. But the business of tippling could ne'er be got So his master effectually mended the matter, By hiring a man who drank nothing but water. Now, William, says he, you see the plain case; Had you drank as he does, you had kept a good place. [done so,

Drink water! quoth William-had all men You'd never have wanted a coachman, I trow. They're soakers, like me, whom you load with reproaches, [coaches. That enable you brewers to ride in your

§ 187. Ode on the Death of Matzel, a favorite Bullfinch. Addressed to Philip Stanhope, Esq. (natural Son of the Earl of Chesterfield) to whom the Author had given the Reversion of it when he left Dresden. WILLIAMS.

TRY not, my Stanhope, 'tis in vain,
To stop your tears, or hide your pain,
Or check your honest rage:
Give sorrow and revenge their scope,
My present joy, your future hope,
Lies murder'd in his cage.
Matzel's no more! Ye graces, loves,
Ye linnets, nightingales, and doves,
Attend th' untimely bier;

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Let every sorrow be express'd,

Beat with your wings each mournful breast,
And drop the nat'ral tear.

In height of song, in beauty's pride,
By fell Grimalkin's claws he died-

But vengeance shall have way;
On pains and tortures I'll refine;
Yet, Matzel, that one death of thine
His nine will ill repay.

For thee, my bird, the sacred Nine,
Who lov'd thy tuneful notes, shall join

In thy funereal verse:
My painful task shall be to write
Th' eternal dirge which they indite,
And hang it on thy hearse.
In vain I lov'd, in vain I mourn
My bird, who never to return
Is fled to happier shades,
Where Lesbia shall for him prepare
The place most charming and most fair,
Of all th' Elysian glades.

There shall thy notes in cypress grove
Soothe wretched ghosts that died for love;
There shall thy plaintive strain
Lull impious Phædra's endless grief,
To Procris yield some short relief,

And soften Dido's pain:

Till Proserpine by chance shall hear
Thy notes, and make thee all her care,
And love thee with my love;
While each attendant soul shall praise
The matchless Matzel's tuneful lays,
And all his songs approve.

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