Progress in the Age of Reason: The Seventeenth Century to the Present Day

according achieve action actual analysis ancien régime ancient appear Aristotle assumption attempt belief Bossuet cause character structure Chastellux civilization claim conception concerning Condillac Condorcet conflict consequences contemporary course culture Descartes determined dialectical divine doctrine Dugald Stewart economic eighteenth century empirical Enlightenment Essay essential ethical evidence example existence experience explanation fact faith final forces G. M. Trevelyan Godwin Hartley Hegel Helvetius historian historical process human nature Hume Hume's Ibid ideal ideas individual inquiry institutions intellectual interest Kant knowledge logical mankind Marx Marx's Marxism ment metaphysical mind monism moral nations Natural Law necessary Pascal past phenomena philosophy of history physical political present Priestley principle problem progress psychological realized reason relations revolution Rousseau scientific method sense significance social society synthetic proposition teleological theory things thought tion tradition true truth Turgot ultimate understanding universal history validity Vide Voltaire writing wrote