ties, 26, 27, 65; with Department of Agriculture in Alaska, 57; with Bureau of Public Roads in Alas- ka, 57; with Coast and Geodetic Survey, 15, 34; with Coast Guard, 30, 40; with Federal Power Com- mission, 30, 44, 45, 80, 81; with Forest Service, 57; with National Park Service, 58, 60; with United States Shipping Board, 28. Crater Lake National Park, con- struction of roads in, 60. Cumberland Road, begun, 4; work on by army engineers, 7.
Department, Engineer, created, 4;
internal improvements, 4, 5. Detroit, headquarters of the Lake Survey, 48.
District engineer, preliminary ex- amination by, 64-66; surveys and estimates, 67.
District of Columbia, Commissioner of, 50; water system, 52, 53, 87. District offices, 93-95. Division Engineer, 95. Divisions, 93-95.
Dredges, construction of, 20, 25, 69; list of, 149-154.
appropriations for,
14; wrecks, 39. Emergency Fleet Corporation, spe- cial war work for, 31. Employees, 91, 92. Engineer Bureau, 92. Engineer Department at Large, 92. Equipment, construction of, 20, 25,
69; floating plant, 26; list of dredges, 149-54.
Ericsson Memorial Commission, 86. Estimates, procedure in making, 66- 68.
Examinations and surveys, by Mis-
sissippi River Commission, 35; of water power utilization, 27, 44, 45; procedure in making, 66- 68; purpose of, 9; review of by Board of Engineers for Rivers and Harbors, 23.
Examinations, preliminary, con- tents of report on, 64, 65; object of, 64; ordered, 20, 21.
Expenditures for river and harbor improvements, 136-41; by Cali- fornia Debris Commission, 76; under Mississippi River Commis- sion, 75.
Federal Power Commission, coöper- Iation with, 30, 44, 45; work for, 80, 81.
Finance Division, 92.
Flood control, on the Mississippi River, 36; on the Sacramento River, 36, 38.
Florida Canal, plans for, 8. Forest Service, coöperation with in Alaska, 57.
France, aid in early years, 2. Fremont, John C., survey by, 59.
Gardens, propagating, care of, 51, 85.
Geological Survey, 59.
Georgetown Bridge, construction of, 54, 88. du Gouvion, 2.
Grant Memorial Commission, 52, 86.
Great Britain, treaty with, for regu- lation of Niagara River, 44. Great Lakes, survey of, 47-49; 82- 84.
Harbor lines, authority to establish, 17, 18; early instances of, 17; power over extended, 29, 30; pro- cedure in establishing, 73. Highway Bridge, care of, 51.
Internal improvements, Board of Engineers for, 6, 8; early political importance of, 4; increase in number of, 13, 24; plans for, authorized, 5; vetoes of, by presi- dents, 4, II.
Isthmian Canal Commission, 60.
King, Clarence, survey by, 59.
Lake Champlain, survey of, 49, 83. Lake of the Woods, survey of, 49,
Legislatures, state, bridges author-
ized by, 42, 43. Lighthouses, in Alaska, 58, 89; work on in the states, 46, 47. Lighthouse Board, creation of, 46. Lincoln, death-place, care of, 51, 85. Lincoln Memorial Commission, 52, 86.
Local coöperation, financial, 26, 136; in Alaska, 57; terminal facilities, 26, 27.
Louisville and Portland Canal, 19.
Maintenance, of works, 69, 70. McDonough Memorials, erection of, 59, 90.
Mississippi River, channels at the mouth of, 15, 19; gauging waters of, 18; improvement of started, 7; large projects on, II; snag boats on, 18; surveys of the mouth of, 19; towboats and barges on, 31; under the Missis- sippi River Commission, 34-36. Mississippi River Commission, ac- tivities of, 74, 75; created, 14, 34; duties and work, 35-36. Missouri River Commission, 16, 17. Monuments, outside the District of Columbia, 58, 90.
Muscle Shoals, improvement of, 8; work on, during the World War, 30.
National Commission of Fine Arts, 52, 86.
National Park Service, coöperation
with in Alaska, 58; roads in na- tional parks, 60.
Navigation, Congresses of, 47. New York Harbor, supervision of, special provisions for, 16, 40, 41; work under, 77, 78. Niagara Falls, preservation of, 44.
Office Division, 93.
Office of Public Buildings and Grounds, creation of, 50; work under, 51, 52, 84-86.
Ohio River, improvement of started, 7; snag boats on, 19. Panama Canal, 60, 61; experience with direct construction, 25.
Parks, in the District of Columbia, care of, 51, 84, 85.
Personnel, 91, 92; outline of, 98-
Police, in parks of the District of Columbia, 51, 85.
Policy, national, for river and har- bor improvements, 6, 7; lack of one, 21; on terminal facilities, 27; responsibility for, 22, 31-33. Port Facilities Commission, duties transferred from, 27.
Portland, Maine, report on the port of, 72.
President, authorized to establish the Corps of Engineers, 2; on internal improvements, 4, 5, II. Princeton, monument on the battle- field, 59, 90. Publications, 115-16.
Railroad, Pacific, survey for, 59. Reports, annual, of the Chief of Engineers, description of, 115; index to, 29; information in, 9, 10, 11, 12, 19, 22, 23, 28, 40, 43, 70. Research, in transportation prob- lems, 71, 72.
River and harbor bill, discussion of, 31-33; first instance of, 6. Roads, construction of, by army engineers, 7, 8; in Alaska, 55-58, 88-90; in national parks, 60; sur- veys and plans for, 5.
Rock Creek and Potomac Park- way Commission, 86.
Royal Corps of Engineers of France, assistance of in early years, 2.
Sacramento River, control of floods in, 38.
Secretary of War, authorized to
draw warrants on the Treasury for certain projects, 18, 19; au- thorized to establish harbor lines, 17, 18, 29, 30, 73; authorized to make continuing contracts, 16; authorized to start condemnation proceedings, 16; authority under lump-sum appropriations, 31, 68;
discretionary power over methods of doing work, 13, 15, 16, 20, 25, 26, 68; power to regulate use of navigable waters, 30, 42, 73, 74; power to remove sunken vessels, 39; regulation of bridges, 42, 43, 79, 80; roads in Alaska, 55-58; testimony on lack of national pol- icy, 21; to collect statistics, 22; to require coöperation by local in- terests, 26, 27.
Snag boats, on the Mississippi, 18; on the Ohio, 7, 19. State legislatures, bridges author- ized by, 42, 43.
State, War, and Navy Departments Building, Superintendent of, 52. Statistics, commercial, collection of begun, 10; collection of, ordered, 22, 28, 29; publication of, 71. Statues, in the District of Colum- bia, care of, 51, 85.
Stimson, Henry, Secretary of War, testimony on lack of national pol- icy for river and harbor improve- ments, 21, 22. Sullivan, John L., 6. Sunken vessels, removal of, special
provisions for, 14, 39, 40, 76, 77. Supervisor, of New York Harbor, powers and duties, 40, 41; work of, 77, 78.
Survey, of the Great Lakes, 48, 49, 82-84.
Telegraph, care of government lines in the District of Columbia, 51, 86.
Terminal facilities, policy on, 26, 27,
28; publications on, 72, 115; re- search on, 71, 72. Tolls, collection of, forbidden, 19. Topographical Engineers, Corps of, authorized, 3; merged with Corps
of Engineers, 3, 8; river and har- bor improvement under, 8, 10. Totten, Colonel Joseph J., 6. Towboats, on the Mississippi River, 31.
United States Shipping Board, co- operation with, 28.
War, Civil, effect on river and harbor work, II.
War, Mexican, effect on river and harbor work, 9.
War, with Spain, river and harbor work during, 15.
Washington, birthplace, care of, 86. Washington, D. C. River and Har- bor District, 93; relation to local government, 52, 53, 54, 87, 88. Washington National Monument, care of, 51, 85.
Waste, safeguards against, 12, 20, 21, 25.
Water power, data concerning, 27, regulation of dams for, 29, 30; regulation of utilization of, 44, 45; statement on in preliminary examination, 65.
Water system of the District of Columbia, 52, 53, 87.
West Point, origin of, 2; trans- ferred from engineers, 3, 4. Wharves, government, inspection of, 52, 86.
Wheeler, Lieutenant George M., survey by, 59.
White House, care of, 51, 84. Wilson Dam, work on, during the World War, 30.
World War, special work during, 30, 31.
Wrecks, removal of, 39, 40, 76, 77.
Yellowstone National Park, con- struction of roads in, 60.
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