CHAPTER II-Racial displacements: Table 203.-Number of foreign-born male employees in the United States each specified number of years, by race. (Study of employees)..................... Table 204.-Number of foreign-born persons in the United States each specified number of years, by sex and race of individual. (Study of households). CHAPTER III.-Economic status: Table 205.-Occupation before coming to the United States of foreign-born males who were 16 years of age or over at time of coming, by race of individual. (Study of households).. Page. 522 523 524 Table 206.-Occupation before coming to the United States of foreign-born females who were 16 years of age or over at time of coming, by race of individual. (Study of households). . . Table 207.-Occupation of foreign-born male employees before coming Table 209.-Number of females 16 years of age or over in each specified Table 210.-Number of male employees 18 years of age or over earning each specified amount per day, by general nativity and race. (Study of employees). 524 525 526 527 ...528,529 Table 211.-Number of male employees 14 and under 18 years of age earning each specified amount per day, by general nativity and race. (Study of employees).. Table 212.-Number of male heads of families earning each specified amount per year, by general nativity and race of individual. (Study of households). 529 530 Table 213.-Yearly earnings (approximate) of males 18 years of age or over, by general nativity and race of individual. (Study of households). 530 Table 214.-Amount of family income per year, by general nativity and race of head of family. (Study of households).. Table 215.-Yearly earnings (approximate) of females 18 years of age Table 216.-Number of families having an income within the year from CHAPTER IV.-Working conditions: 531 531 CHAPTER VII.-Housing and living conditions: Table 218.-Months worked during the past year by males 16 years of age or over employed away from home, by general nativity and race of individual. (Study of households).. 533 Table 219.-Number and class of households, by general nativity and race of head of household. (Study of households).. 534 Table 220.-Number of households paying each specified rent per month per apartment, by general nativity and race of head of household. (Study of households). Table 221.-Number of households paying each specified rent per month per room, by general nativity and race of head of household. (Study of households). Table 222.-Number of households paying each specified rent per month per person, by general nativity and race of head of household. (Study of households)... Table 223. Number of households keeping boarders and lodgers, and number of boarders and lodgers, by general nativity and race of head of household. (Study of households).. Table 224.-Number of persons per household in apartments of each specified size, by general nativity and race of head of household. (Study of households).. Table 225.-Number of households occupying apartments of each specified number of rooms, by general nativity and race of head of household. (Study of households). 539 CHAPTER VII.-Housing and living conditions-Continued. Table 227.-Number of households of each specified number of persons, by Table 229.-Persons per sleeping room, by general nativity and race of head of household. (Study of households).. Page. 539 540 540 541 Table 230.-Number of households regularly sleeping in all except each specified number of rooms, by general nativity and race of head of household. (Study of households)... 541 CHAPTER VIII.-Salient characteristics: Table 231.--Literacy of male employees, by general nativity and race. (Study of employees)... 542 Table 232.-Literacy of persons 10 years of age or over, by sex and gen- Table 234.-Literacy of foreign-born persons 10 years of age or over, by 543 544 545 546-548 Table 235.-Conjugal condition of male employees, by age groups and gen- 549-551 552 552, 553 Table 238.-Visits abroad made by foreign-born male employees, by years in the United States and race. (Study of employees). Table 239.-Number of persons within each age group, by sex and by general nativity and race of head of household. (Study of households). Table 240.-Number of male employees of each age or within each age group, by general nativity and race. (Study of employees)....... CHAPTER IX.-General progress and assimilation: Table 241.-Number of families owning home, renting, boarding, etc., by general nativity and race of head of family. (Study of households).. Table 242.--General occupation of persons under 16 years of age, by sex and age groups, and by general nativity and race of individual. (Study of households)... 554 555 556 556, 557 Table 243.---Present political condition of foreign-born male employees who have been in the United States 5 years or over and who were 21 years of age or over at time of coming, by race and length of residence. (Study of employees)....... Table 244.--Present political condition of foreign-born males who have been in the United States 5 years or over and who were 21 years of age or over at time of coming, by race of individual and length of residence. (Study of households). Table 245.-Ability to speak English of persons 6 years of age or over, by sex and general nativity and race of individual. (Study of households). Table 246.-Ability to speak English of foreign-born persons 6 years of age or over, by sex, age at time of coming to the United States, and race of individual. (Study of households).... Table 247.- Ability to speak English of foreign-born persons 6 years of age or over, by sex, years in the United States, and race of individual. (Study of households).. Table 248.-Ability to speak English of foreign-born male employees, by age at time of coming to the United States and race. (Study of employees) 558 559 559 560 561 562 Table 249.--Ability to speak English of foreign-born male employees, by years in the United States and race. (Study of employees).... 563 LIST OF CHARTS. VOLUME I. Number of male employees for whom detailed information was secured, by Page. 14 15 25 Per cent of males 16 years of age or over at the time of coming to the United Per cent of foreign-born male employees in the United States each specified number of years, by race... Average earnings in dollars per day of male employees 18 years of age or over, by general nativity and race.. Per cent of male employees 18 years of age or over earning less than $2 per day and per cent earning $2 and under $2.50 per day, by general nativity and race..... Per cent of foreign-born male employees 18 years of age or over earning $2.50 or over per day, by race and years in the United States... Average yearly earnings of males 18 years of age or over working for wages, by general nativity and race of individual.. Average yearly income of family, by general nativity and race of head of family. Per cent which earnings of husband form of total yearly income of family, by general nativity and race of head of family.. Per cent of males 21 years of age or over working for wages who are affiliated with trade unions, by general nativity and race of individual... 102 Per cent of households having 2 or more persons per room, by general nativity and race of head of household... 127 Per cent of households having 4 or more persons per sleeping room, by general nativity and race of head of household... 131 Per cent of male employees who read and write, by general nativity and race.. Per cent of male employees 20 years of age or over who are single, married, and widowed, by general nativity and race.. 138 146 Per cent of foreign-born employees who report wife abroad, by race of husband. Per cent of foreign-born employees who report wife abroad, by race of husband and by years husband has been in the United States.. 159 163 Per cent of foreign-born male employees reporting one or more visits abroad, by years in the United States and race.. 166 Per cent of foreign-born male employees reporting one or more visits abroad, by race.... 168 174 Per cent of male employees 14 to 19 years of age, by general nativity and race. Per cent of families owning home, by general nativity and race of head of family. 178 Present political condition of foreign-born male employees who have been in the United States 5 years or over and who were 21 years of age or over at the time of coming, by race.. 184 Present political condition of foreign-born male employees who have been in the United States 10 years or over and who were 21 years of age or over at the time of coming, by race.. Present political condition of foreign-born male employees who have been in the United States 5 to 9 years and who were 21 years of age or over at the time of coming, by race.... 186 187 Per cent of foreign-born male employees who speak English, by race.. 197 210 Number of lives lost per 1,000 employees in the anthracite and bituminous coal mines of the United States, 1895-1908... 211 Number of lives lost per 1,000 employees in coal mines of the United States, 214 48296-VOL 7-11- -39 601 Page. Number of foreign-born employees and total number of employees for whom detailed information was secured, by locality. 221 Per cent of foreign-born male employees in mining and in farming or farm labor 231 250 Bituminous coal production of mining company in Community A, Pennsylvania, 1898-1907.. 474 Number of wage-earners of mining company in Community A, Pennsylvania, 1898-1907. 475 Number of male employees for whom information was secured, by general nativity and race (the Middle West)...... 579 VOLUME II. Number of male employees for whom information was secured, by general nativity and race (the Southwest).... 7 Number of male employees for whom information was secured, by general nativity and race (the South).......... 133 LIST OF MAPS AND DIAGRAMS. VOLUME I. Scope of the investigation... Community A, Pennsylvania... Mine location C, Community A, Pennsylvania. Plan of standard double house, mining company in Community A, Pennsylvania Community B, Pennsylvania.. 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