Palliative Care Ethics: A Good Companion

achieve advance statement aim of palliative alleviate antibiotics appropriate assessment attitude autonomous patients benefits to burdens/risks burdens and risks burdens/risks calculus choice circumstances clinical decision competent concept confidentiality conflict consent consider death Declaration of Helsinki difficult discussion distress doctor dying dysphagia emotional entails ethical example extrinsic aim feel fessional give given harm health care human hypercalcaemia important informed consent intrinsic involved judgement life-prolonging treatment life-sustaining treatment medical ethics ment moral problems moral responsibility morally justifiable non-autonomous patient non-maleficence nursing offer outcome particular patient patient and carer patient-carer relationship Patient's Charter patient's medical patient's total phronesis possible practical wisdom principle professional carers prolong psychological quadriplegia radiotherapy reasonable refuse regard relatives relevant respect for autonomy result role situation skills social specialist palliative spiritual staff symptom control team members terminally ill treatment decisions United Kingdom whilst wishes