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DISRAELI'S LAST.

IND MR. BENJAMIN DISRAELI has said a great many good things in his time; but, of all of them, BEN's last is his best. It was spoken the other day at Amersham, where DIZZY was the guest of the Amersham and Chesham Agricultural Association, and, after making some observations about leases, delivered his opinion ec as to the expediency of rewarding long service by a pecuniary donation." The Ex-CHANCELLOR OF THE EXCHEQUER and leader of the Conservative party in the House of Commons declared that he approved of that practice, and in answer to the objection that the sum usually awarded to meritorious labour-p ers is small, advanced the exquisite argument reported as follows:

"It is a very great mistake to suppose that because to the editor of a

newspaper, who perhaps receives €1,000 a year, the reward may seem trifling, therefore it is small in the estimation of the person who receives it. Recollect, you must estimate the value of a reward of £3 to a labourer in proportion to his income. £3 to a labourer with 12s. a week represents a sum equivalent to £500 or £600 to a gentleman worth £5,000 a year. Now I have observed that gentlemen in the receipt of £5,000 a year are not absolutely indifferent to the chances of receiving £400 or £500 extra. (Laughter.)"

Naturally the squirearchical and agricultural auditors of [this comic reasoning, laughed to hear it. To be sure it constituted, and of course it was meant for, a joke at their expense; which they did not see. But they took a keen satire on their parsimony for a jocular illustration of their munificence; and so they laughed. They particularly relished the idea, ironically suggested to them, that, at the sacrifice of only three sovereigns, they were really bestowing, on the receiver of that absolutely not large amount, the relative equivalent of five hundred pounds.

It is almost cruel to open their eyes; but yet pity guides the hand of the surgeon that couches for cataract. Let them understand, then, that there is a converse to the statement which so highly delighted them. True, £3 stumpy down, is a great deal of money in proportion to 12s. a-week. But, on the other hand, 12s. a week is a very small income in proportion to £5,000 a year. Not only that, but it is a very wretched income, a very insufficient income, for any man whose wants are above the wants of a beast; and it is hardly sufficient for those.

Never did there issue from the enclosure of our BENJAMIN's teeth a jest more incisive than the mock eulogy with which he affected to flatter the members of the Amersham and Chesham Agricultural Society. What an advantage, however, it is to be pachydermatous, and to feel the sensation of being smartly whipped, as an agreeable tickling!

DEAR MR, PUNCH,

OLD SAWS NEW SET.

I AM just home from a foreign tour which I have relished incontinently well. Musing one day on the subject of proverbs-by a singular coincidence I was on the Adige at the time it struck me that many saws of English manufacture were rusty, antiquated, and not sufficiently polished, and might be reset to the gain of a genteel generation which has ceased to call a spade a spade, and only knows it as a gardening implement. Possessed with this idea I set to work, and gave my nights and days to adapting a few familiar proverbs to modern ways and customs. I now submit my brainwork to your judgment, in the hope that you will not object to give a world-wide currency to the new mintage. Yours proverbially, ROBERT SAWYER.

Least broken soonest paid for. (Recommended to the notice of servants of all work) addicted to the grave offence of smashing.

Rolling stock gathers no dividend.

Money makes the Lord Mayor to go.

It is never too late to repair. (Said to have been originated by some humble tailor.) Keep your breath to cool your Revalenta Arabica.

The better the client, the better the deed.

HOBBS laughs at locksmiths. Troubles never come to the single. (The reflection of a bachelor of long experience.) Good wine needs no puff.

Greenwich time and tide wait for no man. Let not the repairer of boots and shoes go beyond his ultimatum.

Pride will have a "fall." (Supposed to have been said of the first housemaid whose ambition it was to wear a veil.)

Hansom is as Hansom does. (By one who has ridden in cabs for a quarter of a century.)

Never say dye. (An awful warning to all whose cry is, "No more grey hair.")

Drink before you leap. (The advice of the celebrated LORD HUNTINGFIELD.)

Do not enumerate your young Dorkings before the process of incubation is complete. Indisposed weeds grow apace.

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"FROM PLAGUE, PESTILENCE AND FAMINE."

"QUI LABORAT ORAT."-Medieval Proverb.

WHO are they, that, sadly doubting,
Ordered prayer presume on scouting?
Who are they, that, darkly straying,
Question what's the use of praying?
Praying that our hands He'd strengthen,
Praying that our days He'd lengthen,
Praying blessing on our labours,
For ourselves and for our neighbours:
Blessing on our prayers and preaching,
Reading, visiting, and teaching;
Our relieving and our training,
Sewering, scavenging, and draining.
Praying selfishness to soften,
Rampant still though scourged so often;
Praying pride of purse to chasten;
Our slow-moving steps to hasten
To the goal of wise endeavour,
Still proclaimed, but compassed never.
Pray-but see the Church's ora
Finds its echo in labora.

He who links effects and causes,
He who works by law, nor pauses;
Who for all to read that run by
Writes, "Do as you would be done by."
He knows prayer is sorely needed-
Prayer, that lessons may be heeded;
Prayer, that ill ways may be looked to;
Stubborn backs due burdens crooked to;
Stony hearts to pity quickened;
Sluggish souls of idlesse sickened;
Till no more our towns' pollution
Call down plague's grim retribution:
Till no more centralisation
And self-rule in altercation
Jangle, while between them lying
Squalid youth and age are dying.
But how hope God heeds our ora,
While we heed not his labora?

Till the hands, in prayer uplifted,
From the lap for work are shifted;
Till the lips that move in praying,
Own how "doing" shameth "saying;"
While good law to tinder crumbles,
In the hands of bloated Bumbles;
While Domestic Thuggee smothers,
Baseborn babes of wretched mothers;
While unhappy childhood stunted,
Dwarfed of mind, with senses blunted,
Labours on from dawn to dark'ning;
While the soul's voice finds no heark'ning,
And its eye no glimpse of nature,
Not trod out of shape and feature;
While in our hot quest of riches,
Of fair streams we make foul ditches;
While we house our human workers,
As no squire would house his porkers-
Wiser 'twere, instead of ora,

If our Church would preach labora!

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In the concluding volume of MR. THOMAS CARLYLE'S Life of Friederich the Second, you will find these words :

"These are the results for England, and in the rear of these, had those and the other elements once ripened for her, the poor country is to get into such merchandisings, colonisings, foreign settlings, gold nuggetings, as lay beyond the drunkenest dreams of JENKINS (supposing JENKINS addicted to liquor); and in fact, to enter into an universal uproar of Machineries, El Dorados, Unexampled Prosperities, evidently not of a sublime type, which, in the meanwhile, seem to be covering the which make a great noise for themselves in the very days now come, Prosperities at one time creditably clean and comely face of England with mud-blotches, sootblotches, miscellaneous squalors and horrors; to be preaching into her amazed heart, which once knew better, the omnipotence of shoddy: filling her ears and soul with shriekery and metallic clangour, mad noises, mad noises mostly nowhither; deeper and more anxious set of questions than have ever risen in England's history

and are awakening, I suppose, in such of her sons as still go into reflection at all, a before."

May I be allowed to offer you a brief exposition of part of the foregoing text? It is not nonsense, Sir, as you perhaps hastily call it, prefixing a strong epithet to a contemptuous appellation. No, Sir, neither is it ridiculous nonsense. It is strange language, I grant you, very different from that of a prospectus, but there is a sense in it, and that sense is no laughing matter. The meaning of it, Sir, is awful, perfectly awful.

What do you suppose, Sir, that MR. CARLYLE means by the "merchandisings, colonisings, foreign settlings, gold nuggetings, machineries, El Dorados, and Unexampled Prosperities" of which he speaks so disrespectfully? You will shudder, Sir, when I tell you that he means the development of the commercial and industrial resources, mechanical and material progress, of the British Empire, on which the sun never sets! These are the things which he speaks of as transcending the "drunkenest dreams" of a base and servile individual. Is not this derisive mention of the most important if not sacred things unspeakably shocking?

TO A MUSICAL CORRESPONDENT.-You ask by whom are "The CornBy the "Prosperities evidently not of a sublime type," which MR. flower Waltzes." By BROWN AND POLSON, of course.

1

OUR YACHT.

OUR yachting is over for this year. I send you the account of our last few days. After the calm came a storm. The Captain and the Treasure became so hopelessly intoxicated that we had to manage the vessel ourselves. We first found it out in consequence of a delay on the part of the Treasure in bringing in dinner. We found him in the caboose boiling our compass in a stewpan, while the Captain was doubled up in a corner nodding and smiling like a Mandarin. On remonstrating with the Treasure he became obstinately polite, and clung to the repetition of one word, "tessermonels," by which we gradually understood him to mean that he could refute the present charge of intoxication by reference to his testimonials. The Captain only shook his head and muttered "rations." I called to mind the Mutiny of the Bounty, and thought what a horrible thing it would be if our Crew suddenly broke out into open defiance of authority. However, they didn't mutiny, but went fast asleep.

The Commodore was now obliged to take the steering in hand. We, that is the Lieutenant and myself, managed the sails; and it is really as easy as possible to haul in the mainsail-gaff, and the top jib-boom and so forth, although it sounds difficult. The question arose as to where the land was? I thought that it was on the right. The Commodore asked how far off? I referred to the index of my map, but as there was no map with it, this proceeding did not help us to any great extent.

When night set in should we still go on sailing? the Lieutenant asked. The Commodore said, why not? I agreed with him, why not? Because, the Lieutenant reminded us, the compass was broken, and how could we steer without a compass? I agreed with him, and put this question to the Commodore as a poser. He was ready for the emergency. "How," he asked, " did people steer when they hadn't compasses, eh?" I gave it up; so did the Lieutenant at first, though as an after-thought he said, “By the stars." Very well, returned the Commodore, then we'll steer by the stars, and thought he'd settled the matter. I asked, "By what stars ?" and the Commodore said, that "if I was going to play the fool and upset all his arrangements, we'd better give the whole thing up." I wanted to make a few further inquiries, but the Commodore said he must steer, and I oughtn't to speak to the man at the wheel. Taking advantage of his inability to quit his post, the Lieutenant and myself went for ard, and after a short conversation, settled that steering by the stars was humbug. The Captain and Treasure were still heavily asleep. Towards evening it began to rain. I didn't know that it did rain at sea; I thought it was only on land to make vegetables grow. It rained until it was dusk, and then a bit of a wind sprung up. Most extraordinary thing, as I told the Lieutenant, that I always thought the wind went down at night. The Lieutenant, who had been getting more and more disagreeable ever since the insubordination of the Crew, said, "Down where ?" If the Commodore hadn't asked him to take a turn at the wheel we should have quarrelled. He didn't manage the steering well, and took, the Commodore informed me, all the wind out of our sails. I know they began to flap about in a vacillating manner, and the Commodore remonstrated. The Lieutenant, who was very grumpy, said, "He'd better do it himself, if he was so clever." I tried to pacify them by saying what did it matter? On which they both replied, "Oh, didn't it matter?" sarcastically. Luckily the Captain was suddenly restored to consciousness, and came aft with a rather dazed expression. He said he couldn't make out what had been the matter with him. He hoped we didn't think it was anything like intoxication. We confessed that we thought the symptoms somewhat similar, but he explained to us that in his case it was a sort of a something that he'd once had when he was a child, and the doctors said it wouldn't come again. He believed he'd never quite got over the measles. He strongly reprehended the conduct of the Treasure; and proposed that he should be discharged at Liverpool. He took the helm, and we were all silent and sulky. I made up my mind that I'd desert when I got on shore, and I think we all, when we did speak, came to the conclusion that we wanted a larger yacht. The Treasure woke up, and became obstreperous and quarrelsome at midnight. He engaged in a single-handed combat with the Captain, and his foot slipping, he was luckily knocked down the companion and shut up in our cabin, where he abused us through the skylight until he went to sleep again. His imprisonment prevented us from taking our natural rest below. So we sat on deck and tried to pretend we were enjoying ourselves. The Commodore looked glum, and smoked. The Lieutenant squatted with his chin on his knees and grumbled: while I spent my hours in drowsily meditating on William, Susan, the nautical drama, my costume waiting for me at L'pool, and the probable expenses of our trip. Morning broke: grey, dull, and drizzling.

"A THING THE WORLD WOULD NOT WILLINGLY LET DYE."-A Lady whose hair is already pretty-coloured./

THE COWKEEPER'S PARADISE.-The Milky Way.

FENCE AND OFFENCE.

(See the Croydon Local Papers.)
IN Croydon 'tother day,
The Local Board did pay,
For a ground to serve for public recreation;
Lev'lling hills and filling holes,

That to cricket and to bowls

Of the ground they might make appropriation.
Like a Local Board of sense,

They proposed to put a fence
Round this precious plot, from nuisances to guard it;
When lo! a public meeting,

Declared it would be treating
Certain parties very ill, if thus they barred it.

For now, horse, and mule, and ass,
Have free access to the grass,

There to exercise and pleasantly disport 'em ;
But if 'tis fenced about,

The poor things will be shut out,
"Which (said one) they didn't ort to be, now ort 'em
SIR F. HEAD was in the chair,
Which made Mr. Punch to stare,
And he offers him his warm congratulations,
On the sympathy thus shown,
If not unto his own,

At least unto his neighbours' poor relations!

A BABY TAX WANTED.

DEAR MR. PUNCH,

I WISH that you would use your influence for the passing of an Act of Parliament to make it penal for a baby to be nursed in any house where its squalling may, through thin walls, be audible next door. Builders are so chary of their bricks and mortar now-a-days, that a squeal at Number Six is pretty sure to penetrate to numbers five and seven; and the inmates of all three houses are worried and disturbed when a child happens to live in the middle one.

Now, I am an old bachelor, and I like a quiet life, free from all domestic troubles and annoyances. I have a special horror of the sound of a child crying, yet somehow I seem never able to escape from it. Having a small income, I am forced to live in lodgings; and lodging-houses are all built with the thinnest of thin walls, so that you are never free in them from the noises of your neighbours. The piano plague is bad enough for quiet people to be pestered by; but to me the baby plague is a far worse form of torture. Pianos may be made to produce some pleasant sounds, though I own the times are rare, at least in lodgings, that they do so. But babies emit always the most aggravating noises, and anything like music from their lips seems quite impossible. Besides, pianos as a rule are not played all night long; indeed, they are heard seldom after three o'clock A.M., even on quadrille nights, and quadrilles are rare in lodgings far rarer than are cradles. But when once they take to squalling, babies never seem to stop, and having squealed all through the day, they make night hideous with their howlings. Indeed, I have observed that they often squall their loudest between two and four A.M., just when all creation, except babies, is the stillest.

Now, I dare say there are hundreds of poor victims like myself who are plagued with this annoyance, and I really think that something should be done for our relief. I don't suppose that any protest of the Government, however urgently conveyed, would avail much in preventing babes from being born. But at least they might be taxed, like other luxuries of life, and a special fine imposed when they are kept within thin walls and so become a special nuisance. This is a free country, I am willing to admit, and as every British subject, short of speaking treason may use his voice much as he pleases, a baby, I allow, has a right to squall and squeal here. But the parents of a baby surely have no right to worry me with its propinquity, and suffer it to squall so that my peace of mind is troubled by it. If JONES keeps a big dog, that howls all through the night, his neighbours if they choose can indict it as a nuisance. So if a baby in BROWN's nursery keeps howling all night long, surely I who live next door, and am kept awake and grumbling, should likewise have the right of indicting such a nuisance. In the hope that you will help to amend the law in this respect, I shall subscribe myself,

Yours gratefully,

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Printed by William Bradbury, of No. 13, Upper Woburn Place, in the Parish of St. Pancras, in the County of Middlesex, and Frederick Mullett Evans, of No. 11, Bouverie Street, in the Precinct of Whitefriars, City of London, Printers, at their Office in Lombard Street, in the Precinct of Whitefriars, City of London, and Published by them at No. 83, Fleet Street, in the Parish of St. Bride, City of London.-SATURDAY, October 21, 1865.

Palmerston.

BORN: OCTOBER 20, 1784.

He is down, and for ever! The good fight is ended.
In deep-dinted harness our Champion has died,
But tears should be few in a sunset so splendid,
And Grief hush her wail at the bidding of Pride.

He falls, but unvanquished. He falls in his glory,
A noble old King on the last of his fields:

And with death-song we come, like the Northmen of story,
And haughtily bear him away on our shields.

Nor yet are we mourners. Let proud words be spoken
By those who stand, pale, on the marge of his grave,
As we lay in the rest never more to be broken
The noble, the gentle, the wise, and the brave.

His courage undaunted, his purpose unaltered,
His long patient labour, his exquisite skill,

The tones of command from a tongue that ne'er faltered
When bidding the Nations to list to our will:
Let these be remembered; but higher and better

The tribute that tells how he dealt with his trust,
In curbing the tyrant, in breaking the fetter,

Lay the pleasure of him we commit to the dust.

But his heart was his England's, his idol her honour,
Her friend was his friend, and his foe was her foe,
Were her mandate despised, or a scowl cast upon her,
How stern his rebuke, or how vengeful his blow!
Her armies were sad, and her banners were tattered,
And lethargy wrought on her strength like a spell,
He came to the front, the enchantment was scattered-
The rest let a reconciled enemy tell.

DIED: OCTOBER 18, 1865.

As true to our welfare, he did his own mission
When Progress approached him with Wisdom for guide;
He cleared her a path, and with equal derision
Bade quack and fanatic alike stand aside.

The choice of his country, low faction despising,
He marched as a leader all true men could claim:
They came to their fellows, and held it sufficing
To give, as a creed, the great Minister's name.

So, of departedce the Old,”

Heir to traditions of Him, long departed,

We lay thee in earth,-gallant-natured, true-hearted!
Break, herald, thy wand, for his honours are told.
No, let Pride say her story and cease, for Affection
Stands near with a wealth of wild tears in her eyes,
And claims to be heard with more soft recollection
Of one who was ever as kindly as wise.

We trusted his wisdom, but love drew us nearer
Than homage we owed to his statesmanly art,
For never was statesman to Englishmen dearer
Than he who had faith in the great English heart.
The frank merry laugh, and the honest eye filling
With mirth, and the jests that so rapidly fell,
Told out the State-secret that made us right willing
To follow his leading-he loved us all well.

Our brave English Chief!-lay him down for the sleeping
That nought may disturb till the trumpet of doom:
Honour claims the proud vigil-but Love will come weeping,
And hang many garlands on PALMERSTON'S tomb!

OUR YACHT.

I MAKE my last extract from the Log.

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To this observation, which he made when I was in bed and had shut up my diary, I replied that I shouldn't have run blockades, and I made some joke about blockade and blockhead, which this morning I can't call to mind. I recollect his answering, that he was going to have proposed another voyage, soon, for smuggling or whaling (or something which he thought amusing) but that if I turned everything into ridicule, must have fallen off to sleep. why of course he 'd better give up,the whole thing at once. As I don't remember anything of the Commodore after this, I fancy

Entered the Mersey this morning. Low water. Stuck on the bar. Wind E. Latitude and longitude, vide map of England; place, Liverpool. The Treasure penitent but apologetic. Intend to send yacht think that it hasn't been such bad fun, after all: they say I can't rough I back to Bangor, by Captain and Treasure. Commodore and Lieutenant it. I say I can. They ask me then will I go to Norway? I reply no, decidedly. High Tide. We are off the bar, and are going into L'pool. Just in. Log ends. Wind changed."

I had always thought that the arrival of a yacht was a picturesque sight. I imagined, from what I had gathered, that you pulled up alongside of the Quay, where there were Officers and Yachtsmen to meet you that they cheered you all the way wherever you went, crying Vive la République, or anything else that came into their heads. I also had an idea, that, before landing, you sailed majestically into Quarantine, and were saluted by a Flag-ship. But nothing of this sort is done; at least at Liverpool. We couldn't get up to the kerb, I mean the Quay, but had to go ashore in our small boat. We paid off the Captain and Crew, who neither cheered us, nor offered to carry our luggage to the cab. It seems so absurd to talk of a cab, now, after being a son of the Ocean for nearly three weeks. Sailors always roll about when they come on shore: so we all rolled about; at least I did. The Commodore pretended that it made no difference to him. It did to me; walking properly was really difficult, and by the aid of a little art, I made lots of people think I was a sailor. The Lieutenant suggested enviously that they thought I was a fool. But this was only said because he couldn't roll from one side to the other. When a salt is on land he spends all his money: I did this with great facility, beginning with a warm bath, a basin of turtle at the Adelphi Hotel, and a box of cigars at the first Tobacconist's.

To-night I sleep in a comfortable bed: I write this from my room in the Adelphi. O the luxury of sheets! The Commodore has just come into my room to smoke a cigar with me before turning in. He still talks about keeping watch, and one bell. He says he wishes that we had had the Saucy Nautilus during the American war, we might have been a blockade runner, and made our fortunes.

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They have both gone: and have left me to settle the hotel bill. They'll "make it all rght" (this in a letter) "when we meet in town." I am now off to town, to make it all right. Adieu.

VULCAN AND MINERVA.

ARE the railway blacksmiths to hammer away at Alma Mater? Is Vulcan to invade the sacred precincts of Minerva? Surely not, if there be any respect left for letters and for learning. It has taken some six centuries to make Oxford what it is, and shall we let a railway in six months or so half ruin it? Build an engine smithy there, and in less than a year's time you hardly will know Oxford. The fair face of Alma Mater will be so thickly veiled in smoke, that her best friends will barely recognise her. And O, the shame of spoiling the beauty of her colleges by building hideous factories and foundries in their midst! A walk in Oxford now is a thing to be remembered with infinite delight. Business reigns supreme in well nigh every town in England, but at Oxford business bustle at present is unknown. If Vulcan once sets foot there, Minerva will be deafened by the clanging of his forge. Only let a railway factory be erected in the place, and who knows but a cotton one may soon after be built there?"

No, no, gentlemen of the Great Western. Let Oxford be a place of manufacture if you will, but let it only manufacture graduates and scholars, first-class men and double firsts.

FROM THE ROYAL ACADEMY.-Photographic Portraits are taken by Portraits in Oil, by KNIGHT, R.A.

day.

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