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Brazil-Continued.

Criminal cases, 82(81).
Custom-houses, 63(7).
Damages, 76(60).

Death penalty, 80(21).

Defense, 64(14), 68(16).

Deputies, 66(28).

Desembargadores (judicial officers),

85(6).

Detention, 81(80).

Diplomatic corps, 73 (48).

Diplomatic missions, 65 (23).

Districto Federal, see Federal District.
Domicile, 79 (11).

Draft, military, 83 (87).

Education, 69(30, 3, 4), 79(6).

Elections, 68 (22), 72(47), 84(1-4).
Electors, 66(26), 78(70).

Emigration, 79(10)..

Equality before law, 78 (72).

Espirito Santo, 66 ns.

Estates of foreigners, 76(61).

Exemption from duties of citizenship,
80 (29).

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Executive power, 64(15), 70(41); see
also President.

Extradition, 69 (32), 77(66).

Federal administration, 84(3).

Federal appointments, 75(58).

Federal capital, 62 (2, 3), n2.

Federal District, 62(2), n2, 66(28), 69(30,

35), 77(67).

Federal government, 62 (6).

Federal judges, 85 (6).

Federal offices, 69 (25).

Federal revenue, 68 (4).

Federal Supreme Court, see Supreme

Court.

Foreign forces, 68 (19).

Foreign relations, 73 (14).
Foreigners, 76(60), 78(69).

Form of government, 62(1); States, re-
lation of, 62(4); Federal government,
62(6).

Galleys, 80 (20).

Government, 62(1).

Goyaz, 66 n3.

Habeas corpus, 76(61), 80(22).

Illiterates, 78 (70).

Immigration, 69(35), 79(10).

Impeachment, 69 (28), 74(52-54), 75 (57).

Brazil-Continued.

Laws, 69 (23), 69 (33), 70(38).

Legal promotions, 65 (23).

Legislative power: 64 (15); National Con-
gress, 64(16); elections, 64 (16); see
also Senate; Chamber of Deputies.
Legislature, 65(17).

Loans, 68(2).
Maranhão, 66 ns.
Maritime laws, 76(60).
Matto Grosso, 66 ns.

Military affairs: commands and commis-
sions, 65 (23); militia, 68 (20); forces,
72 (48); soldiers, 78 (70); officers, 81
(76, 77); Supreme Military Court, 81
(77); military service and instruc-
tion, 82 (86), 82 (87).

Minas Geraes, 66 n3.

Mines, 69 (29), 77(64), 80(17).
Ministers of State: 72(84), 73(49); pre-
side over ministries, 73 (49); shall not
be elected President or Vice President,
73 (50); impeachment, 74(52) ; see also
President.

Monastic orders, 78 (70).

Municipal authorities, 77(67).
Municipalities, 77(68).

National Congress, 64(16), 67(34).

National guard, 68 (20).

National property, 77(64).

Naturalization laws, 69 (24).

Naval affairs: forces, 72(48), 82(85),
83 (87); officers, 81 (76, 77); naval
school, 83 (87).

Naval school, 83 (87).

Navigation, 64(13), 68(6), 76(60).

Officers, army and navy, 81(76, 77).
Para, 66 ns.

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Post

69 (35).

International law, 76 (60).

Inventions, 80 (25).

Judges, 73 (11), 85(6).

Judiciary: 64 (15); composition, 74(55);
salaries, 74 (57); Attorney General, 75
(58), 82(81); power of Supreme
Court, 74(55), 75(59); State courts,
76(62).

Jury trial, 81(31).

Law, protection of, 80 (15).

and
63(7).

Telegraph: 68(15); taxes,

83 (1);

President: 67 (29), 70 (41),
duties, 74(53); eligibility, 71 (41);
impeachment, 74 (53); election 71 (47);
ministers of State, and, 73 (49); oath
71(44); power of, 72 (48); presidential
message, 73(48); term, 71(43); Vice-
President, 71 (41); see also Ministers
of State.
Press, 79 (12).

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Resolutions, legislative, 70(38).
Retirement of judges, 85(6).
Revenues, 84(5).

Rio de Janeiro, 66 ns.

Rio Grande do Norte, 66 n3.
Rio Grande do Sul, 66 ns.
São Paulo, 66 n3.

Santa Catharina, 66 n3.

Senate power, 65 (18), 84(5); adjourn-
ment, 66(17); vacancies, 65 (17); free-
dom of, 65(19); composition, 67 (30);
president, 67(32).

Sergipe, 66 ns.

Siege, 68 (21), 73(48), 81(80).
Speech, freedom of, 79 (12).

Stamp duties, 63 (7).

State Constitution, 76(63), 84(7).

State courts, relation to Supreme Court,
76 (62); see also Supreme Court.

State judges, 85(6).

State representation, 83 (90).

States, 62(1-5), 64(13), 76(63), 77 (64–
67).

Subsidies, 68 (14), 79 (7).
Suffrage, 66(28), 71 (47).

Supreme Court, 71 (41), 73(12), 74(55-
59); composition, 74(56); power of,
75(59); relation of State courts to,
76 (62); see also State courts.

Supreme Military Court, 81(77).
Taxes, 63 (7).

Trade-marks, 80 (27).

Treaties, 68 (12), 73 (48).

Veto, 69 (37).

Vice-President, 67(32), 71(41, 47), 83
(1).

Voto de qualidade, 67(32).

War, declaration of, 68 (11), 72 (48).
Weights and measures, 68 (9).
Bremen (Germany), 219(1), 221 (6), 224 n.
Bribery United States, 615 (4).
British and Foreign State Papers, iii;

(cited), 3 n1, 11 n1, 34 n2-7, 61 n3, 87
n1-3, 87 n2, n3, 88 n3, 111 n1-6, 151 n1,
ns, n4, 175 n2, n5, 191 n1, n2, 192 n1-3,
217 n1-3, 218 n2-4, 236 n1, 261 n1-6,
262 n1, 279 n1, n3, 295 n1, n2, 315 n1,
n2, 351 n2, 352 n1, 359 n2, 375 n1, 391
n1-4, 392 n1, 392 n4, n5, 407 n1, n3, 429
n1, 431 n1-3, 457 n2, n4, 481 n1, 482 n2,
499 n1, n2, 517 n2, 553 n1-5, 554 n1, ns
587 n1, 590 n2.

British Foreign Office (statement cited), 1

n2.

British Parliamentary Papers (cited), 482
n2, 489 n2.

Browne, E. G., The Persian Revolution of
1905-1909 (cited), 481 n1, n2, 482 n2, 489
n2; A Brief Narrative of Recent Events
in Persia (cited), 481 n1, 482 n2; The
Persian Constitutional Movement
(cited), 482 n1; Twelve Imams of the
Shiah Sect of Islam, 490 n1.

Brunswick (Germany), 219(1), 221(6),
224 n4.

Brussels (Belgium), 58 (126).
Buchanan, Thomas, 359.

Bucharest (Roumania), 525 (62), 534 (124).
Bucharest, University of, 527(73).
Budget: Austria, 16(11); Bulgaria, 98
(105), 99 (119); China, 107 (19);
Costa Rica, 129 (77), 140 (105), 149
(1); Cuba, 161 (59), 168 (93), 170
(105); Egypt, 180 (22), 182 (35); Ger-
many, 233(62); Greece, 265 (24), 270
(60), 273 (83); Haiti, 310 (106); 311
(114); Honduras, 325 (25), 332(135–
138); Japan, 357(64); Nicaragua, 451
(132), 452(139); Panama, 468 (8);
Persia, 484 (18), 485 (20); Portugal,
511 (54); Roumania, 533 (113); Rus-
sia, 546 (72); Serbia, 569 (112), 579
(173), 583 (196), 586 (201); Turkey,
598 (64), 602 (96-102).

Bukowina (Austria-Hungary), 6(8), 14(1),
15(6).

Bulgaria: 87-104.

Agriculture and Domains of the State,

Ministry of, 104 (161).

Alienation of territory, 101 (142).
Armed forces, 98 (102).

Arms, 90 (21), 97(102).
Arrondissements, 88(3).
Assembly, right of, 95(82).
Associations, 95 (83).

Bills, legislative, 98 (105, 109).
Boundaries, 88(2).

Budget, 98(105), 99 (119).
Censorship, 95 (79).

Citizens: 93 (54); change of nationality,
93(53); are equal before law, 93 (57);
alone may be officials, 93(65); foreign
subjects, 94 (66).
Civil list, 91(35).
Civil rights, 93 (60).
Clergy, 100 (132).

Commerce, Industry and Labor, Ministry
of, 104(161).

Commissioners, 96(92).

Commissions, 98 (106).

Communes, 88(3).

Confiscation, 95(75).

Constitution, mode of revision and modi-
fication, 104(167–169).、
Constitutional amendments, 104(167).
Contributions, 94 (69).

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Foreign invasion, 94 (73).

Foreign relations, 89 (17).

Foreigners, 93 (55), 93 (64), 94(66).
Form of government, 88(4).
Fourteenth Ordinary National Assembly,
87.

Freedom of worship, 91(40).

Grand National Assembly: 87, 91 (34),
96(85); convened by King, Regency, or
Council of Ministers, 101 (140); pur-
pose, 101 (141); composition, 102 (145);
see also National Assembly.

Heir to the throne, 90 (20), 91(36).
Holy Scriptures, 95 (80).

Holy Synod, 91(39), 95 (80).

Imprisonment, 95 (74).

Insurrection, 94(73).

Interior and Public Health, Ministry of,

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Bulgaria—Continued.

National Assembly-Continued.

are public, 97(99); rules, 98 (108);
bills presented, 99 (114); tie vote,
99 (117); budget, 99 (119); convening,
100 (128); oath of members, 100 (131);
King's speech, 101 (133); see also
Grand National Assembly.

Nationality, 93(56).

Nobility, titles of, 93 (58).

Oath of Assembly, 100 (131).

Oath of heir to the throne, 91(34).

Offices of State, 104 (164).

Officials, 93(65).

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Police laws, 93 (62).

Political rights, 93(60).

President of National Assembly, 96(88),

97 (93), 102(145).

Primary instruction, 95(78).
Primogeniture, 90 (24).

Printers, 95 (79).

Property, immovable, 93(63).

Property of State: belongs to Kingdom,
92(51); alienation of, 93 (52); admin-
istration of, 93 (53).

Property rights, 94 (67).
Proposals, legislative, 98 (109), 104(167).
Public Instruction, Ministry of, 104 (161).
Public order, 93(62).

Public Works, Ministry of, 104 (161).
Publicity of Assembly, 97(100).

Publishers, 95 (79).

Queen, 103 (3).

Railways, Posts and Telegraphs, Minis-

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41

633

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California (U. S. A.), 621 n2.

Calvados, Department of (France), 210 (2).
Canals Cuba, 161 (59); Egypt, 179 (18),
184(38); Germany, 220 (4).
Cañas-Jerez (Costa Rica), 113 (5).
Cantal, Department of (France), 210(2).
Cap-Haïtien (Haiti), 299 (32).

Capital punishment, see Death penalty.
Capitation: United States, 612 (9).
Carinthia (Austria-Hungary), 6(8), 14(1),
15(6).

Carniola (Austria-Hungary), 6(8), 14(1),

15(6).

Carrera, Rafael, 279.

Cartago (Costa Rica), 143 (116).

Castel Gandolfo (Italy), 348 (5).

Chambord, Comte de, 192 (11).

Charity and charitable institutions: Nica-
ragua, 443 (87); Panama, 461 (34);
Serbia, 583 (193).

Cher, Department of (France), 210(2).
Chiesa nuova (Parish, San Marino),
550 (9).

China: 105-110.

Advisory Council: composition, 107(17);
election to, 107 (17); powers, 107(19);
meetings, 107 (20); president of,
108 (24); members, 108 (25); procedure,
108 (27); dissolution, 108(28).
Ambassadors, 109(34).
Amnesty, 109 (40).

Army, 108 (32).

Arrests, 106(6), 108 (25)

Assembly, freedom of, 106(6).
Association, freedom of, 106(6).
Ballot, 108 (24).

Bills, legislative, 109 (38,45),
Bribery, 107(19).

Budget, 107 (19).

Cabinet: members assist Provisional
President, 109 (44); impeachment of,
109 (47); see also Provisional Presi-
dent.

Chinghai, 106(3), 107(18).

Chung Hua Min Kuo, 105.

Citizens and citizenship: rights of citi-

zens, 106 (5); duties, 106(13).

Civil cases, 110 (49).

Civil officials, 108 (34).

Civil rights, 107 (15).

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Decorations, 109 (39).

Department of Justice, 110(48).

Domicile, 106(6).

Elections, 107(18).

Enlistment, 106 (14).

Equality, 106(5).

Executive power, 108 (30).

Exigency, extraordinary, 107(15).

Foreign affairs, 109 (37).

High treason, 107 (19).

Impeachment, 107 (19), 109 (41, 47).
Infringement of laws, 107 (19).

Inner Mongolia, 106(3), 107(18).
Insignia of honor, 109 (39).
Interpellations, 107 (19).
Judgments, 106 (8)..

Judiciary judges appointed, 110 (48);
shall try civil and criminal cases,
110 (49); trials shall be public, 110
(50); judges shall not be removed,
110 (52).

Kuo-ming-tang, 105.

Law bills, 107(19).

Laws, promulgation of, 108(30).

China-Continued.

Legal suggestions, 107 (19).

Legislative power, see Advisory Council.
Letters, secrecy of, 106 (6).

Loans, 107(19).

Meetings, 107 (20).
Migration, 106(6).

Military affairs, 106 (14), 109 (34).
Military officials, 109 (34).
Ministers, 109 (34).

Nanking, 105.

National Assembly: shall convene after
promulgation of provisional constitu-
tion, 110 (53); constitution shall be
adopted; provisional constitution may
be amended, 110(55).

Navy, 108(32).

North China, 105.

Official duties, 107 (19).

Official regulations, 108 (33).

Outer Mongolia, 106(3), 107(18).
Pardon, 109 (40).

Petitions, 107 (19).

President, 105; see Provisional President.
Property, 106 (6).

Provinces, 107 (17).

Provisional Constitution, 110(55).
Provisional President: election by Ad-
visory Council, 108 (29); represents
provisional government, 108 (30); shall
be commander-in-chief, 108(32); ap-
points civil and military officials,
109 (34); impeachment of, 109 (40);
Vice-President takes his place, 109
(42); members of Cabinet, 109 (43);
see also Cabinet.

Provisonal Vice-President, 108 (29).
Public meetings, 108 (21).

Public order, 107(15).

Public welfare, 107(15).

Race distinction, 106(5).

Religion, 106(5).

Rights, civil, 107(15).
Secret meetings, 108 (21).
Secretaries of State, 109 (43).

Siege, 109 (36).
Soldiers, 106 (14).
South China, 105.
Sovereignty, 106 (1).

Speech, freedom of, 106(6).
Sun Yat-sen, 105.
Supreme Court, 109 (41).
Taxation, 106 (13), 107(19).
Tibet, 106(3), 107(18).
Trade, 106(6).

Treasury, 107(19).

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China-Continued.

Yangtse River, 105.

Yuan Shih-kai, 105.

China Year Book (cited): 1916, 105 n1;
1917 and 1918, 105 n2.

China's New Constitution and International
Problems, see Tyau, Min-ch'ien, T. Z.
Chinghai (China), 106 (3) 107(18).
Chiriqui (Panama), 458 (14).
Christians, 540 n1.
Christians, non-, 540 n1.
Christophe, 295.

Chung Hua Min Kuo, 105.

Church and State: Cuba, 155(26); France,
203 n1, 205 n3, 207 n1; Italy, 349–350;
Russia, 540 n1.

Church of England, 240 (1), 259(3).
Cinque Ports (England), 241(9), 253(10),
256(1).

Citizens and citizenship: Austria, 11(1),
17(11); Belgium, 21-22, 44-46; Brazil,
77-78, 82 (86); Bulgaria, 93-94;
China, 106(5, 13); Costa Rica, 118-
121, 123; Cuba, 152 (4), 153(6), 154-
157; Germany, 219(3), 224(4);
Greece, 262-265; Guatemala, 280 (4–
11); Haiti, 396(3); Honduras, 316-
321; Italy, 340-341; Japan, 353-354;
Liberia, 373(13); Liechtenstein, 376-
377; Luxemburg, 393-395; Montene-
gro, 426-427; Nicaragua,
433 (13), 434 (18)-438 (64);
458-463; Persia, 490 (8),
492 (24); Portugal, 501 (76), 503(4),
513 (68-74); Roumania, 518-519,
522 (30), 534 (118); Russia, 541 (27) -
542(41); Turkey, 591-593; San Ma-
rino, 549(1)-550 (3); Serbia, 555 (6) –
558 (31); United States, 608(2),
609 (3), 613(1), 616(2), 621(1).

432(6)-
Panama,
491 (13),

Civil death, 393 (18); see also Mort civile.
Civil law, see Judiciary.

Civil list: Belgium, 53 (77), n1; Bulgaria,
91(35); Egypt, 180 (20); Greece, 267
(42), n1; Italy, 339 (19); Luxemburg,
396 (43); Montenegro, 411 (35); Rou-
mania, 531 (94); Serbia 562 (66).

Civil marriage: Belgium, 45(16); Brazil,
79(4); Luxemburg, 394 (21); see also
Marriage.

Civil rights: Belgium, 45(13);

80 (28); Bulgaria, 93 (60);

Brazil,
Cuba,

154 (3); Egypt, 178(9); Haiti, 296(3-
7); Nicaragua, 433(13).

Clacași, 535 (133).

Cleveland's Award, 22 March 1888, 113(5).
Coaling Stations: Cuba, 174(7), n1.
Cocle (Panama), 458 (4).

Coinage Belgium, 52(74); Brazil, 68(7);
China, 107(19); Cuba, 161 (59); Ger-
many,
220 (4); Greece, 267 (41);
Guatemala, 286(8); Honduras,
325(31), 329 (29); Luxemburg,
396(39); Montenegro, 408 (10); Nica-
ragua, 442 (17); Panama, 466(23);

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