Annual of Scientific Discovery: Or, Year-book of Facts in Science and Art for ...1857 |
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Página 57
... iron spreads so as to occupy a resisting surface of 462 inches superficial , being 22 inches long by 21 inches in ... wrought iron - the whole , when complete , forming one compact mass . This rail is expensive at first , but is said to ...
... iron spreads so as to occupy a resisting surface of 462 inches superficial , being 22 inches long by 21 inches in ... wrought iron - the whole , when complete , forming one compact mass . This rail is expensive at first , but is said to ...
Página 76
... iron and to their susceptibility of improvement . Mr. Blackwell says that the differences in chemical nature of the various elements forming , on the one hand ... iron . The crude iron from which wrought 76 ANNUAL OF SCIENTIFIC DISCOVERY .
... iron and to their susceptibility of improvement . Mr. Blackwell says that the differences in chemical nature of the various elements forming , on the one hand ... iron . The crude iron from which wrought 76 ANNUAL OF SCIENTIFIC DISCOVERY .
Página 77
... iron from which wrought iron of the best quality is produced , is that possessing a medium degree of carburation , usually termed grey pig iron , while iron which possesses an inferior degree of fluidity , is what is generally used for ...
... iron from which wrought iron of the best quality is produced , is that possessing a medium degree of carburation , usually termed grey pig iron , while iron which possesses an inferior degree of fluidity , is what is generally used for ...
Página 79
... Iron and 3 wood cylinder rollers 4 Sets of iron harrows 2 Scarifiers or cultivators 8 Sets of iron whiffletrees 1 ... wrought iron , and 7 cwt . of cast iron . The number of horses kept is 14 ; each of them on an average uses 32 shoes ...
... Iron and 3 wood cylinder rollers 4 Sets of iron harrows 2 Scarifiers or cultivators 8 Sets of iron whiffletrees 1 ... wrought iron , and 7 cwt . of cast iron . The number of horses kept is 14 ; each of them on an average uses 32 shoes ...
Página 80
... iron of the same kind is worth $ 30 . In this connexion we would notice a well founded prejudice which is beginning ... wrought iron , and free from the imperfec- tions to which heavy masses of the latter are often subject . It would ...
... iron of the same kind is worth $ 30 . In this connexion we would notice a well founded prejudice which is beginning ... wrought iron , and free from the imperfec- tions to which heavy masses of the latter are often subject . It would ...
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action æther alloy ammonia animal antimony appears atmosphere axis body boiler bone phosphate bottom carbonic acid cast iron centre chemical coal color consists containing copper cylinder deposit diameter direction earth effect electricity employed engine England experiments fact feet fluid force fossils furnace glass gold grain Greensand Gulf Stream gutta percha heat improvement inches increased invention kilogrammes length less light lime machine manufacture mass material matter means metal miles minute motion nearly observations obtained operation ordinary organic oxide oxygen paper pass patent perfect pig iron pig metal placed plants plate portion pounds present pressure produced Prof proportion puddling furnace quantity recently river rocks salt shaft side silver solution species specimens steam steel strychnia substance sulphur sulphuric acid surface temperature thickness tion tube valve vegetable vessel weight whole wire wood wrought iron zinc
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Página 398 - STRENGTH AND OTHER PROPERTIES OF METALS; Reports of Experiments on the Strength and other Properties of Metals for Cannon. With a Description of the Machines for Testing Metals, and of the Classification of Cannon in service. By Officers of the Ordnance Department, US Army. By authority of the Secretary of War. Illustrated by 25 large steel plates. Quarto . $10.00 SULLIVAN. — Protection to Native Industry. By Sir EDWARD SULLIVAN, Baronet, author of " Ten Chapters on Social Reforms.
Página xvi - ... other plants, adapted to the latitude and climate of the State of Maryland, and cause to be carefully noticed upon the records of said institution the character of said experiments, the kind of soil upon which they were undertaken, the system of cultivation adopted, the state of the atmosphere and...
Página 173 - They were all made up of rings, or short hollow cylinders, welded together endwise ; each ring was made of bars wound upon an arbor spirally, like winding a ribbon upon a block, and, being welded and shaped in dies, were joined endwise when in the furnace at a welding heat, and afterwards pressed together in a mould by a hydrostatic press of one thousand tons
Página 398 - Gift of the State of New York. 13034, 0. 5. Sixth annual report of the Regents of the University of the State of New York on the condition of the State Cabinet of Natural History, &o.
Página 357 - Teredo, or ship-worm, by order of the Bureau of Yards and Docks. In order to ascertain the best composition for resisting the attacks of the teredo upon wood he painted a number of blocks and boxes with various compounds — some he left unprepared, and some partly painted — and sunk them in Elizabeth river at Norfolk, Va,, in the month of April.
Página 406 - THE LANDING AT CAPE ANNE; or, THE CHARTER OF THE FIRST PERMANENT COLONY ON THE TERRITORY OF THE MASSACHUSETTS COMPANY. Now discovered, and first published from the ORIGINAL MANUSCRIPT, with an inquiry into its authority, and a HISTORY OF THE COLONY, 1624-1628, Roger Conant, Governor. By J. WINGATE THORNTON. 8vo, cloth 2.50. Of " A rare contribution to the early history of New England.
Página 255 - I prefer that it should not hold less than one, or more than five tons, of fluid iron at each charge. The vessel should be placed so near to the discharge hole of the blast furnace as to allow the iron to flow along a gutter into it ; a small blast cylinder will be required capable of compressing air to about 81bs.
Página 255 - I set out with the assumption that crude iron contains about 5 per cent, of carbon ; that carbon cannot exist at a white heat in the presence of oxygen without uniting therewith and producing combustion ; that such combustion would proceed with a rapidity dependent on the amount of surface of carbon exposed ; and, lastly, that the temperature which the metal would acquire would be also dependent on the rapidity with which the oxygen and carbon were made to combine...
Página 393 - A communication from Professor Henry of Washington having been read, containing a proposal for the publication of a catalogue of philosophical memoirs scattered throughout the Transactions of Societies in Europe and America, with the offer of co-operation on the part of the Smithsonian Institution, to the extent of preparing and publishing in accordance with the general plan which might be adopted by the British Association, a catalogue of all the American memoirs on physical science, — the Committee...
Página 406 - The work has already become one of standard authority, both in this country and in Great Britain.