ADAMS, ALVA, elected gov-| Anderson, T. M., in Philip-
Adams, J. Q., and Cuba, 4; and status of dependencies, 137. Aglipay, Gregorio, church, 172.
pines, 78; and Aguinaldo, 84, 85.
Arango, J. A., Panama insur- rection, 215.
Aguinaldo, Emilio, and insur-Arbitration, industrial, growth, rection of 1896, 83; and American occupation, 83-89; insurrection, 89-97; govern- ment dispersed, 92; adopts guerilla warfare, 95; reor- ganizes cabinet, 95; captured,
Alaskan, boundary, unmarked,
192; influence of Klondike gold-fields on controversy, 193; failure of joint high commission, 193; Canadian contention, 194; conflicting jurisdictions in Lynn Canal, 194; modus vivendi, 195; sub- mission to limited arbitra- tion, 195; commissioners, 196; Anglo-Russian treaty on (1825), 197-199; main ques- tion before tribunal, 199; rival cases, 200-202; award, 202; bibliography, 330. Alger, R. A., as secretary of war, 47, 59; resignation, 60. Alverstone, Lord, Alaskan
boundary tribunal, 196, 202. American Federation of Labor,
membership (1905), 307. American League of Anti-Im- perialists, convention (1900), 130.
309; of anthracite coal strike, 310-313; bibliography, 321. Arbitration, international, Alaskan boundary tribunal, 195-203; movement, 242; instances, 242; Hay-Paunce- fote draught treaty, 243; call of Hague conference, 243; American delegates, 244; dis- armament question, 244; con- vention, 244; tender of good offices, 245; commissions of inquiry, 245; permanent court, 245; Pious Fund case, 246; Venezuelan debts case, 247, 274-276; Japanese tax case, 247; case between France and England, 248; limited compulsory arbitra- tion treaties, 248; contest of president and Senate over similar treaties for United States, 249-253; second Hague conference, 253, 283; and Monroe Doctrine, 263; as solution of problem of pecun- iary claims, 282-284; bibli- ography, 329.
Armstrong, W. W., insurance investigation, 240.
Army. See wars by name.
Blue, Victor, at Santiago, 48. Boston at battle of Manila Bay, 35.
III; indemnity to United States, 112; bibliography,
Brewer, D. J., opinions in in- sular cases, 145, 149, 151. Brooke, J. R., in Porto Rico, 58.
Brooklyn in Spanish War, 33.
Brown, H. B., opinions in in-
sular cases, 145, 146, 151. Bryan, W. J., and acquisition of Philippines, 77; nomina- tion for president (1900), 123, 124; as candidate, 124; and free-silver plank, 127; campaign, 131: defeated, 132; in Democratic convention (1904), 230-232, 234; and public ownership, 314. Bunau-Varilla, Philippe, Pana- ma insurrection, 215, 217. Burrows, J. C., and Cuban reciprocity, 186.
CALIFORNIA, present attitude on Chinese exclusion, 298; anti-Japanese agitation, 299–
Calvo Doctrine, 276. See also Collection.
Camara, Admiral, cruise, 48. Cambon, Jules, and prelimina- ries of peace, 65-67.
Boundaries, Alaskan contro-Canada. See Alaskan boundary.
Cannon, J. G.,, in Republican convention (1904), 229. Carroll, Henry, in Spanish War, 52.
Catholic Church, control of friars in Philippines, 82; problem of friars' lands, 171; of schismatic church, 172. Cebu occupied, 90. Cervera, Pasqual, course
squadron, 33, 39–42; at San- tiago, 42-44, 48; battle of Santiago, 54-57. Chaffee, A. R., in China, 107.
Chicago, and public ownership, | Coal, anthracite strike (1901),
China, American interests and acquisition of Philippines, 72, 102, 260; rivalry for com- mercial exploitation of, 100; territorial leases, 100-102; Anglo-Russian agreement on (1899), 102; Hay's open- door policy, 103; consuls in leased territory, 104; Boxer rising, 105-109; American policy, 107, 109, 260; re- sulting negotiations, 110- 112; indemnity to United States, 112; and Anglo-Jap- anese alliance, 113, 118; Rus- sia in Manchuria and Ameri- can commercial treaty, 113- 115; during Russo-Japanese War, 115-117; Japan's claim to paramount interest, 263, 298; resentment of Chinese exclusion policy, boycott of American goods, 297; bibliog- raphy of diplomacy, 321, 330. Chinese exclusion, acts and treaties, 295; immigration from dependencies prohibit- ed, 296; Chinese abrogation of treaty, 296; harsh adminis- tration of acts, 296; Chinese resentment and boycott, 297; present attitude of Pacific coast, 298; bibliography, 321. Cities, civic awakening, 239; movement for municipal ownership, 240; foreign slums colonies, 290.
Claims, Spanish treaty com- mission, 80.
Clay, Henry, and Cuba, 4. Clayton-Bulwer treaty, agita- tion against, 205; abrogation, 206, 207, 259. Cleveland, Grover, and Cuban insurrection, 8-11; and isth- mian canal, 206; and Vene- zuelan boundary, 258.
Cockran, Bourke, anti-imperi- alist, 130.
Cockrell, F. M., and presiden- tial nomination (1904), 230. Collection of public debts, forcible, classes of foreign claims, 269, 270; policy of England and United States as to pecuniary claims, 270, 271; foreign claims on Vene- zuela, 271; Germany's pro- posal, 272; and Monroe Doc- trine, 272, 273, 276, 278; blockade, 273; submission to arbitration, 274; awards, 274; preferential treatment for in- tervening nations, 275; Dra- go Doctrine, 276; problems raised by forcible collection, 277, 278; means available for collection, 278; bank- ruptcy of Santo Domingo, 279; United States as re- ceiver, 280, 281; danger in the precedent, 281; arbitra- tion as solution, Pan-Ameri- can and Hague conferences on, 282-284. Colombia, canal treaty, 213, 214; Panama insurrection, 215-220.
Commerce, diplomatic impor- tance, 100; rivalry in ploitation of China, 100-103; open-door policy, 103, 110; Russia and Manchurian trea- ty ports, 114, 115; with Cuba, 189; Chinese boycott, 297; bibliography of federal con- trol, 321, 332. See also Railroads, Tariff.
Concord at battle of Manila Bay, 35.
Conger, E. H., and Boxer_ris- ing, 105, 108, 109; on Rus- sia in Manchuria, 114. Congress, Fifty-fifth: interven.
tion in Cuba, 25-27; Senate debate on treaty of peace, 74-78; increase in army, 91; tariff, 120; annexation of Hawaii, 138, 139; Chinese exclusion, 296.
Fifty-sixth: gold-standard act, 121; Porto Rico act, 140- 143; government of Philip- pines, 158; future relations with Cuba, 179, 180; Clay- ton-Bulwer treaty, 207.
Fifty-seventh: Philippine tariff, 166; government for Philippines, 167-169; Cuban reciprocity, 184-187; Clay- ton-Bulwer treaty, 207; isth- mian canal, 211, 212; re- strictions on immigration, 293; irrigation act, 316.
Fifty-eighth: Cuban reci- procity, 187-189; construc- tive recess, 189; isthmian canal treaties, 213, 220; Sen- ate and compulsory arbitra- tion treaties, 249-253; Santo Domingo treaty, 280.
Fifty-ninth: Santo Domin- go treaty, 281; restrictions on immigration, 295; Jap- anese exclusion, 301. Constitution. See Dependen- cies.
Corruption, postal and public land frauds, 226; life insur-
ance, 240. Cortelyou, G. B., as campaign manager, 229, 236. Crime and immigration, 289. Cristobal Colon, in Cervera's squadron, 33; destroyed, 55. Croker, Richard, in Democrat-
ic convention (1900), 128. Cromwell, W. N., and isthmian canal, 215: Crozier, William, Hague peace conference, 244.
Cuba, review of relations with United States to 1895, 4, 5,
257; insurrection of 1895, 6; reconcentration, 6, 13; in- terest of United States, 6; naturalization question, 7: junta and filibustering, 8, 9. 12; question of recognizing belligerency, 9; Cleveland's attitude, 10; McKinley's pro- test and Spanish reply on reconcentration, 11; offer of mediation, 12; new Spanish ministry, 12; policy of au- tonomy, 13, 15, 19; Proctor's visit and speech, 14; Maine sent to Havana, 15; De Lôme incident, 16; blowing up of Maine, 17, 19; McKin- ley's ultimatum to Spain, counter-propositions, and temporizing, 19-22, 24; papal good offices, 23; note of for- eign ministers, 23; delay of war message, 23; message, 25; resolution of interven- tion 25-27; validity of in- tervention, 27; blockade, 31; Santiago campaign, 45-58; Spain relinquishes, 66, 74: question of debt, 66, 69; Spanish evacuation, 68; sov- ereignty over disclaimed, 175; United States military government, 175; prepara- tion for civil government, census, 176; basis of suf- frage, 176; municipal elec- tions, 177; constitutional convention, 178; provisions for future relations with United States, 178-181; gen- eral election and inaugura- tion of civil rule, 181; im- provements effected by mili- tary government, 181-183; sanitation, 182; controversy over commercial relations, 183-189; United States naval stations, 189; increase of trade with, 189; political up-
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